What IS an Amphisbaena?

The Amphisbaena is an often overlooked species of mythical dragon. Among dragons, the Amphisbaena is doubtlessly one of the most unusual. With a head at each end of it's body, magical healing properties, a nature not unlike that of a Ouroboros dragon, plus a fowl-like body to boot, the Amphisbaena is definetly one of the more unique dragons. An agile hunter, this African serpent is often a feared beast, whether it uses its poisonous fangs, or its lightning speed. The Amphisbaena even has some modern snakes and South American lizards named after it. In the following text, you will learn more about this fearsome creature.

Originating in Africa, the Amphisbaena is a two-headed mystical serpent with a head at each end of its body. With its name meaning, 'goes both ways' in Greek, the Amphisbaena can move forward or back, depending on the preference of the monster itself. These two heads are also useful in another way; when one head sleeps, the other remains alert, allowing the beast to keep constant watch over its precious eggs. The Amphisbaena is also called by the names Amphista, Amphivena, and the "Mother of Ants." It was christened by the latter name due to the fact that it preys upon ants. Its eyes are said to glow like candles, and it has the thin, sinewy body of a snake. On occasion, especially in early church sculptures, the Amphisbaena is described as having a more dragon-like form, with a bird-like body, chicken feet, as well as feathered wings. In this form, it is capable of running with blinding speed. Yet, the second head still grows out of the whip-like tail in this form, as in the case pictured below.

Along with its frightening appearance, this ancient monster is also renowned for its mysterious powers. If cut into two, the Amphisbaena is said to rejoin instantly, and carry on as though nothing had occurred. If the two heads join, this creature can roll along like a hula hoop for faster travel. Also, according to legend, if a live Amphisbaena is worn around the neck, it can bring fortune and health during pregnancy. If a deceased Amphisbaena is worn, however, it can help ease rheumatism.

Quotes

The following are some ancient descriptions of the Amphisbaena quoted by travelers.

• Pliny: "The amphisbaena has a twin head, that is one at the tail end as well, as though it were not enough for poison to be poured out of one mouth."

• Sir Thomas Browne: "A smaller kind of Serpent, which moveth forward and backward, hath two heads...Which double formations do often happen unto multiparous generations, more especially that of Serpents; whose productions being numerous, and their Eggs in chains or links together (which sometime conjoyn and inoculate into each other) they may unite into various shapes and come out in mixed formations." (Pseudodoxia Epidemica)

The Amphisbaena