The
History of the NABL
The
history of the NABL can trance its beginnings as far back as the mid-1930s
and it forever linked with the events that altered the divergent paths of
both the American League’s St. Louis Browns franchise and the Pacific Coast
Minor League.
The NABL has also been influenced by men of strong will and irreverent
personalities, who were willing to ruffle the establishment and take huge
risks.
And, as always is the case with anything to do with life, the NABL has been
greatly affected by money, its pursuit, its manipulation, and its
accumulation.
In November of 1936, following the death of Phil Ball, the wealthy owner of
the St. Louis Browns, his estate sells the team to a syndicate headed by
Donald L. Barnes and William O. DeWitt.
Although the new ownership was well intentioned and had deep pockets, they
were unable to turn around the Browns ineptitude both on the field and at
the gate. In Barnes and DeWitt’s first full season of ownership, the Browns
only drew 80,922 paying fans for the entire season. Between 1937 and 1939,
the Browns complied a won-loss record of 144-316.
By the beginning of the new decade, Don Barnes had taken control over the
syndicate and began to realize that St. Louis could no longer support two
major league teams. The Cardinals had wrestled control of the city from the
Browns with their flamboyant play and 3 World Series Championships, and even
though both teams played home games in the same Sportsman’s Park (the
Cardinals were renters), the Browns were regulated to second-class
citizenship by the city.
By 1941, Don Barnes had finally decided to move his franchise to Los
Angeles, and throughout the season he was in deep negotiations with various
parties. Phil Wrigley, the owner of both the Major League Chicago Cubs and
the Pacific Coast League Los Angeles Angels, finally agreed to sell the
Angels and their home ballpark, Wrigley Field, for $1,000,000 to Barnes.
Barnes also negotiated the sale of Sportsman’s Park to the Cardinals and
intended to use the proceeds to help pay for the L.A. purchase. Barnes
finalized difficult scheduling and travel plans for the first Major League
team to play on the West Coast and acquired the necessary votes from his
fellow owners, who still needed to formally approve the move. The transfer
question of the Browns to L.A. was the first agenda item for the American
League on the opening day of the Winter Meetings of 1941; Monday, December 8th.
As fate would have it, the day before, Sunday, December 7th,
1941, the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, plunging the United States into
war and baseball into uncertainty. The American League promptly voted down
the Browns’ transfer request.
During the weeks following Pearl Harbor there were concerns throughout
Organized Baseball that there would be no professional play in 1941, and
along the West Coast the possibility of Japanese attack put the Pacific
Coast League in particular doubt. But Commissioner Judge Kenesaw Mountain
Landis formally queried President Roosevelt about the status of baseball and
in Roosevelt’s now famous ‘Green Light’
Letter,
he requested that baseball continue as a much-needed diversion during
wartime for the benefit of American morale. |