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Lesson Plan

Figurative Language

Furman University / Edu. 195

Lisa S. Wallis

 

GOAL STATEMENT: Writers of beautiful text use figurative language to create vivid pictures in the readers’ minds and extend the comprehension of the selection.  Examples of figurative language are found in prose.   

 

STANDARDS:

6-R1.1  Demonstrate the ability to read a variety of texts fluently.

6-R1.4 Demonstrate the ability to summarize and paraphrase texts.

6-R1.12 Demonstrate the ability to use graphic representations such as charts, graphs, pictures, and graphic organizers as information sources and as a means of organizing information and events logically.

6-R2.5  Demonstrate the ability to identify elements of style such as word choice and sentence structure (syntax) in a variety of texts.

6-R2.6 Demonstrate the ability to analyze devices of figurative language such as the extended metaphor; begin identifying imagery and symbolism.

6-R3.3 Demonstrate the ability to use sentence structure (syntax) and context to determine meanings of unfamiliar words and multi-meaning words.

6-R3.4 Demonstrate the ability to analyze the figurative use of words in context.

6-R3.5 Demonstrate the ability to make simple and complex analogies.

6-W2.1 Demonstrate the ability to use writing to explain and inform.

6-W2.2 Demonstrate the ability to use writing to learn, entertain, and describe.

6-C3.1 Demonstrate the ability to make predications about the content of what he/she views.

6-RS2.1 Demonstrate the ability to use a variety of resources, including technology, to access information.

6-RS2.4 Demonstrate the ability to summarize the information that he or she has gathered.

 

 Objectives:

  1. Students will identify the use of figurative language in prose and take a  quiz.
  2. Students will identify the use of hyperbole, idiom, metaphor, and simile in a variety of texts and explain the meaning of the text.
  3. Students will read The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and with 80% accuracy identify the use of figurative language used by Mark Twain. They will keep a list of examples of figurative language in their journals.
  4. Student will utilize the Library of Congress Adventures of the American Mind to complete a search and find thinksheet to become familiarize with the biography of Samuel Clemens, Mark Twain.

 

 

 

 

MATERIALS:

 

LOC :

http://www.americasstory.com/cgi-bin/page.cgi/aa/twain

 

http://memory.loc.gov/mss/magbell/081/08100101/0002.jpg

           

WWW :

http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/twain/huckfinn.html

           

http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/modeng/modengT.browse.html#Twain,%20Mark,%201835-1910

           

SCHEDULE:

Day 1: Figurative Language – PowerPoint presentation, worksheet to identify four types of figurative language and to practice writing sentences and ideas using figurative language.

Day 2: Samuel Clemmons – LOC web sites on Samuel Clemmons, examples of figurative language used by Clemmons, web search worksheet

Day 3: Figurative Language Journals: Students will copy examples of figurative language from the novel and under each citation, identify the type of figurative language and explain the citation’s literal meaning.  Required to find one – two examples for each chapter.  (More if possible)

Day 4: Introduce The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Reading Response Journals for figurative language entries

Day 5-14: Read the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn aloud as a class and in reading groups on alternating days

Day 15: Compare Reading Response Journals

Day 16: Assessment – Matching excerpt examples of figurative language from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn with the type and the literal meaning.

Day 17: Assessment – In the computer lab, Reading Counts Test for The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

 

Assessment:

Reading Counts Test

Figurative Language Journals