American Tank Destroyers


    Lacking heavy tanks like the other major armored powers in the European Theatre, US Army forces depended upon tank destroyers for their heavy offensive anti-tank power.

M18 "Hellcat" and M36 "Wolverine"

M36.jpg (4846 bytes)
M36 Wolverine

DIMENSIONS

Mass (mt):
17.3 - 28.8

Length (m):
5.43 - 7.96
Width (m):
2.86 - 3.05
Height (m):
2.36 - 2.67

TIME PERIOD:
1943 (M18 and M36)
to
End of War

     Two similar tank destroyers with different origins, the Hellcat and Wolverine provided the big-cat busting firepower for advancing American forces after D-Day.  The M36 Wolverine was an adaption of the early-war M10 tank destroyer, upgunned from a 3-inch howitzer to a 90mm L/53 high-velocity gun adapted from anti-aircraft batteries.  Its 'little brother,' the M18 Hellcat, carried the M1 high velocity 76mm later found on the M4A3E2 "Jumbo" Sherman.  Both specialized in anti-armor operations, were fast, and could fire "on the run" more easily than standard tanks.  They both suffered from the typical tank destroyer weakness of heavy armor, and the particularly American TD weakness of having an open-topped turret.

M18 HELLCAT TANK DESTROYER

Max. Speed:  89 kph

Range:  169km
Front Bottom Front Driver Hull, Side Hull, Rear Hull, Deck Gun Shield Turret Front Turret Side
13mm 19mm 13mm 13mm 7mm 13mm 19mm 13mm
76mm L/55 M1 Tank Gun Max. Range:  2270m Mx. Penetrate: 118mm
.50 Browning Pintle-Mount AA Machine Gun Max. Range:  680m Heavy Machine Gun

M36 WOLVERINE TANK DESTROYER

Max. Speed:  48 kph

Range:  241km
Front Bottom Front Driver Hull, Side Hull, Rear Hull, Deck Gun Shield Turret Front Turret Side
37mm 37mm 37mm 37mm 12mm 59mm 37mm 37mm
90mm L/53 Tank Gun Max. Range:  2270m Mx. Penetrate: 126mm
.50 Browning Pintle-Mount AA Machine Gun Max. Range:  680m Heavy Machine Gun

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