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C. BOSTIAN                                A NEW IDENTITY:                                      1/29/06

Through Baptism

 

[S] Hebrews 6:1-3 (KJV) 

    Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of Christ, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward God, [2] Of the doctrine of baptisms, and of laying on of hands, and of resurrection of the dead, and of eternal judgment. [3] And this will we do, if God permit.

 

THIS VERSE HAS BEEN THE BASIS OF MY GOAL IN MINISTRY.  WE NEED TO BUILD  A LIFE ON THE FOUNDATIONAL DOCTRINES OF THE BIBLE THAT WILL HELP US FIND OUR IDENTITY IN THE PERFECTION OF JESUS CHRIST.  [S] IN A SENSE WE LEAVE THE BASIC TEACHINGS REGARDING OUR SALVATION AND DEAL WITH THE IMPORTANT ISSUES OF CONFORMITY TO THE IMAGE AND LIKENESS OF CHRIST IN OUR PERSONAL CONDUCT AND BEHAVIOR.  THAT’S WHAT THE AUTHOR TO THE BOOK OF HEBREWS MEANS WHEN HE SAYS LEAVING THE PRINCIPLES OF THE DOCTRINE OF CHRIST, LET US GO ON FROM THERE TO PERFECTION.  THE WORD PERFECTION MEANS FULLNESS OF AGE, COMPLETION OR BECOMING A MATURE BELIEVER IN CHRIST.  ONE OF THOSE BASIC DOCTRINES THAT I DON’T PREACH A LOT ABOUT IS THE DOCTRINE OF BAPTISM AND THAT’S WHAT I WANT TO LOOK AT THIS MORNING BECAUSE WE HAVE TWO CANDIDATES FOR WATER BAPTISM TONIGHT AT THE RAMKOTA.

 

[S] Mark 16:16 (KJV)

He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned.

 

[S] Romans 6:1-4 (KJV)

What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound? [2] God forbid. How shall we, that are dead to sin, live any longer therein? [3] Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized into his death? [4] Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life.

 

Baptism is one of many things in the church that most everyone is familiar with. we’ve heard the word, we’ve seen it done and we know that it’s an important part of the Christian experience. jesus himself said, he that believes and is baptized shall be saved. But I wonder if we really understand what it’s all about. When did baptism begin? Why do we do it? What’s the purpose of being baptized? those are some valid questions that i hope to answer this morning.

 

[S] Exodus 12:48-49 (KJV)

And when a stranger shall sojourn with thee, and will keep the passover to the Lord, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and keep it; and he shall be as one that is born in the land: for no uncircumcised person shall eat thereof. [49] One law shall be to him that is homeborn, and unto the stranger that sojourneth among you.


To begin understanding this thing called Christian baptism we first have to understand that Christianity was born out of Judaism. Jesus Christ, in his flesh, was a Jew - descended from the lineage of King David.
[S] After his birth he was presented to the high-priest and was circumcised. He grew up in a Jewish home. He was taught all of the Jewish laws, customs and traditions. He fully participated in the Jewish religion, celebrating in all of the feasts and festivals. He would have had a bar-mitzvah like ceremony at the age of 13. As an adult, he was recognized as a Jewish rabbi - giving him authority to speak to people gathered at the synagogue.

[S] Matthew 5:17-18 (KJV)

Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil. [18] For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.

 

As Jesus began his ministry, [S] he called 12 men to follow him and be his disciples. These men were all Jews. During the 3 1/2 years they spent together, before Jesus death, resurrection, and ascension—they remained Jews. They continued to observe and practice the fundamentals of the Jewish religion, [S] with Jesus helping them to look outside of the legalistic box constructed by the Pharisees and Sadducees, and see the true, rich meaning behind their religious practices. Jesus mission was never to destroy, discard, or eliminate in any way the Jewish faith. Rather, his mission was simply to illuminate it, helping Jews & Gentiles alike to see that the centuries of religious custom and tradition were to serve one purpose - to demonstrate and foreshadow that Jesus Christ is the long-awaited Messiah. Everything that Jesus taught his disciples, his friends, the crowds gathered on the hillside or the shore, he taught as a Jewish rabbi, from a Jewish context and that’s how i want to look at baptism this morning as a historical provision of the o.t.

 

[S] Luke 22:15 (KJV) 

    And he Jesus unto them, With desire I have desired to eat this passover with you before I suffer:

 

 1 Cor. 5:7 (KJV)

Purge out therefore the old leaven, that ye may be a new lump, as ye are unleavened. For even Christ our passover is sacrificed for us:

 

Once we understand that christianity was born out of judaism, we can begin to understand why we as Christians do some of the things we do today. For instance - when we celebrate communion in our churches today, we are really celebrating the Jewish Passover which was fulfilled by Jesus Christ and fully explained by Him during the last supper with his disciples. Our Christian marriage ceremonies today are a beautiful picture of the Jewish understanding of covenant. Like these and many others, baptism finds it’s roots in the ancient Jewish practice of proselyte baptism FOUND IN THE TALMUD. Let’s take afew moments to examine this practice together and then pass the type into the n.t.

 

[S] Leviticus 19:33-34 (KJV)

And if a stranger sojourn with thee in your land, ye shall not vex him. [34] But the stranger that dwelleth with you shall be unto you as one born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt: I am the Lord your God.

 

THE WORD PROELYTE IN THE HEBREW IS THE WORD FOR SOJOURN AND TO FIND REFRENECE TO A JEWISH PROSELYTE YOU NEED TO DO A SEARCH USING THE WORD STRANGER OR THE WORD SOJOURN. [S]  SO THIS PROSELYTE BAPTISM IS A BONIFIDE RITUAL IN THE O.T. AND IS THE ORIGIN OF N.T. WATER BAPTISM.  JESUS HIMSELF MADE REFERENCE TO IT IN THE N.T. WE HE CONFRONTED THE RELIGIOUS LEADERS OF HIS DAY:

 

[S] Matthew 23:15 (KJV)

Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.


From the time of Abraham to the time of Jesus, the Jewish people were the chosen people of God. They were the only people on the face of the earth who knew the one, true God.
[S] From Abraham, God raised up this nation to be his voice to the entire world. It was to them that God introduced Himself AND gave his laws and commands. His manifestED presence was confined to the Ark of the Covenant in the tabernacle and later IN the temple. The only way for a human being to know and understand God was to be born a Jew, or to become a Jew through conversion. [S] Here is where we introduce ourselves to the term proselyte. In the simplest sense, this word means convert. In our context here, a proselyte is a non-Jewish person becoming a Jewish person.

 

[S] Esther 8:17 (KJV)

And in every province, and in every city, whithersoever the king's commandment and his decree came, the Jews had joy and gladness, a feast and a good day. And many of the people of the land became Jews; for the fear of the Jews fell upon them.


NOW, There was A process through which a non-Jew could become a Jewish proselyte,
[S] and that process involved three things. A sacrifice, circumcision, and baptism. The sacrifice was a heifer or a pair of turtledoves. It was brought to the priest and given as a burnt offering to God.  ALL THE SACRIFICES IN THE O.T. ARE TYPES AND SHADOWS OF THE ONE PERFECT SACRIFICE OF JESUS CHRIST WHO TOOK OUR PLACE ON THE CROSS AND DID FOR US WHAT WE COULD NOT DO FOR OURSELVES.  HE PAID THE PENALTY FOR OUR SINS SO THAT WE COULD ENTER INTO FELLOWSHIP AND COMMUNION WITH GOD.

 

[S] Hebrews 9:26 (KJV)  

    For then must he often have suffered since the foundation of the world: but now once in the end of the world hath he appeared to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself.

 

1 Peter 2:24 (KJV)

Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed.

 

[S] Hebrews 9:12 (KJV) 

    Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us.

 

Hebrews 10:11-12 (KJV) 

    And every priest standeth daily ministering and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins: [12] But this man, after he had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever, sat down on the right hand of God;

 

[S] THE ONLY WAY A NON CHRISTIAN, WHETHER HE BE JEW OR GENTILE, CAN BECOME CONVERTED TO CHRISTAINITY IS BY ACCEPTING THE ONE PERFECT SACRIFICE OF JESUS AS AN ATONEMENT FOR THEIR PERSONAL FAILURE AND SIN.  THE ONLY WAY WE HAVE ACCESS INTO FELLOWSHIP AND COMMUNION WITH GOD IS BY THE SHED BLOOD OF JESUS CHRIST.


NOW, The next thing that had to take place FOR BECOMING A JEWISH PROSELYTE was circumcision. Now, out of sensitivity, I won’t be graphic with this. I think most of us probably understand what circumcision is. It is a cutting away of a piece of flesh from a man’s body. This is usually done wHEN an infant is 8 days old AND the pain isn’t remembered. But an adult male, who wanted to become a Jewish proselyte had to undergo this procedure, regardless of his age. This circumcision was a really A strange thing that was done to separate the Jewish people from every other nation. It was their distinguishing mark, the permanent, irreversible brand on their body that designated them as the only people on earth who were in covenant relationship with God.

 

[S] Romans 2:28-29 (KJV) 

    For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: [29] But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.

 

[S] Philip. 3:3 (KJV)

For we are the (true) circumcision, which worship God in the spirit, and rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh.

 

Col. 2:11 (KJV)

In whom also ye are circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, in putting off the body of the sins of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ:

 

When we enter into relationship with God, through Christ, there is a circumcision that takes place with us as well. But it is not a circumcision of the flesh performed by the hands of men. [S] It is a circumcision of the heart, performed by Christ himself. The circumcision of the flesh was a cutting away, an alteration, a change that could not be undone. What does the circumcision of our hearts look like? Scripture has a lot to say about this.

 

[S] Jeremiah 17:9 (KJV)

The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it?

 

Ezekiel 36:26 (KJV)

A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you an heart of flesh.


First, it is a heart that is made new. Jeremiah speaks about the heart of a person who is not in relationship with God. It is stubborn, evil, and deceitful above all things and beyond all cure. But when Christ circumcises our hearts, according to Ezekiel, this stubborn, evil, deceitful heart of stone that is beyond cure is removed - cut away and replaced with a heart of flesh that is soft, tender, receptive, able to hear and respond to the voice of God. A circumcised heart is one upon which God is writing his laws so that we gladly obey God from the heart, not under compulsion by a religious system. The circumcised heart is one that is no longer under the control of the evil desires of our flesh and is in direct relationship with the significance of water baptism as prescribed in romans chapter 6.

 

[S] Romans 6:4-6 (KJV)

Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life. [5] For if we have been planted together in the likeness of his death, we shall be also in the likeness of his resurrection: [6] Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin.

 

THE PHRASE: ‘THE OLD MAN’ IS DEAD’ HAS REFERENCE TO YOUR SINFUL (HEART) OR NATURE THAT WAS REPLACED WITH THE DIVINE NATURE ONCE YOU WERE BORN AGAIN.  THE PHRASE ‘BORN AGAIN’ HAS REFERENCE TO BEING BORN OF THE NATURE OF GOD.  SO [S] WHEN YOU ACCEPT CHRIST AS YOUR PERSONAL SAVIOUR YOU GET A NEW HEART AND A NEW NATURE THAT IS PRONE TO DOING AND ENJOYING WHAT IS GOOD AND RIGHT.

 

[S] 2 Peter 1:3-4 (KJV)

According as his divine power hath given unto us all things that pertain unto life and godliness, through the knowledge of him that hath called us to glory and virtue: [4] Whereby are given unto us exceeding great and precious promises: that by these ye might be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust.


Finally, after the circumcision wound had healed the JEWISH proselyte had to go through
[S] ONE final step, which was WATER baptism. The person was stripped of all of their clothes, completely naked. They then went into the water, and dipped themselves being sure to fully immerse their entire body in the water. They were very careful that not one bit of their flesh remained dry. When males were baptized, the priest was present. When females were baptized, they were attended by other females while the male priest or rabbi stood outside the door.

[S] Isaiah 62:2 (KJV)

And the Gentiles shall see thy righteousness, and all kings thy glory: and thou shalt be called by a new name, which the mouth of the Lord shall name.

 

[S] Rev. 3:12 (KJV)

Him that overcometh will I make a pillar in the temple of my God, and he shall go no more out: and I will write upon him the name of my God, and the name of the city of my God, which is new Jerusalem, which cometh down out of heaven from my God: and I will write upon him my new name.

 

Once this process had been completed, the proselyte was now considered to be a Jew in every way. He had fully renounced his previous life, his previous nationality, all allegiances he had to his previous life ceased to exist, he was fully Jewish. He or she was not someone who had simply added Jewish-ness to his old identity. In a sense, the Gentile died when he went under the water and a new person with a new name, and a new identity was born when he came out of the water.


Everything instituted by God in the Jewish religious custom was meant to be a picture of Jesus Christ and the new covenant that God would make with humanity through THE Messiah. This process is a beautiful picture of what happens with us when we enter into covenant with God through JESUS Christ.

 

[S] Zech. 3:3-4 (KJV)

Now Joshua was clothed with filthy garments, and stood before the angel. [4] And he answered and spake unto those that stood before him, saying, Take away the filthy garments from him. And unto him he said, Behold, I have caused thine iniquity to pass from thee, and I will clothe thee with change of raiment.

 

[S] Ephes. 4:22-24 (KJV) 

    That ye put off concerning the former conversation the old man, which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts; [23] And be renewed in the spirit of your mind; [24] And that ye put on the new man, which after God is created in righteousness and true holiness.

 

There’s so much symbolism to see here IN BECOMING A JEWISH PROSELTYTE. THERE WAS A RITUAL CEREMONY THAT INCLUDED A SACRIRFICE, CIRCUMCISION AND A Baptism THAT begins with the person removing their clothing. Now...don’t worry...we remain fully clothed when we baptize around here! But [S] this nakedness represents a stripping away of everything external, an abandoning of that which identifies us AS BEING A SINNER: wretched, pitiful, poor, blind, and naked.  THE OLD WAY OF LIFE IS STRIPPED OFF LIKE A DIRTY GARMENT AND A NEW NATURE AND A NEW IDENTITY IS BORN.

 

[S] Isaiah 64:6 (KJV)

But we are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags; and we all do fade as a leaf; and our iniquities, like the wind, have taken us away.

 

[S] Matthew 8:2-3 (KJV) 

    And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean. [3] And Jesus put forth his hand, and touched him, saying, I will; be thou clean. And immediately his leprosy was cleansed.

 

[S] John 15:3 (KJV) 

    Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you.

 

1 John 1:9 (KJV) 

    If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

 

Then THE JEWISH PROSELYTE enterS into the water. [S] The water IS A SYMBOL THAT represents cleansing. Ceremonial cleansing was incredibly important in Jewish custom. The proselyte, who was previously considered to be unclean by the Jews was now placing his whole body in cleansing water that would now make him ceremonially clean and acceptable.

 

[S] Acts 2:38 (KJV)

Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.

 

Acts 2:41 (KJV)

Then they that gladly received his word were baptized: and the same day there were added unto them about three thousand souls.

 

[S] THE WORD BAPTIZE IN THE GREEK MEANS LIT. TO PLUNGE, SUBMERSE OR COMPLETELY COVER IN THE SENSE OF A BURIAL. SO THIS complete submersion represents a complete abandoning of their old identity and A full acceptance of the new identity AS A JEW.  Today, when we baptize, the water IS A SYMBOL OF THE BLOOD OF JESUS cleansing OUR sin. It is a visual representation that all of our sin, regardless of how vile and filthy it may have been, regardless of how unclean and unworthy we feel we are in the eyes of God, that sin has been completely washed away through the blood of JESUS and we have been cleansed FROM all unrighteousness. [S] The submersion that takes place represents THE death of our old self, our old identity, AND our old way of life. Just as we lay a dead body in the ground, a person who allows themselves to be submerged in the water of baptism proclaims that THEY ARE INFACT DEAD TO SIN AND ALIVE TO GOD. IN BAPTISM THE SINNER no longer exists. The sinful habitS ARE dead. The godless attitudes ARE dead. The selfish desires ARE dead. The control of Satan over THEIR life IS OVER AND THE Hostility THEY FELT WITH GOD IS FOREVER GONE, THEY NOW HAVE PEACE WITH GOD AS A NEW MAN.

 

[S] Matthew 3:16 (KJV)

And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him:


[S] WHEN THE CHRISTIAN THAT IS BAPTIZED COMES OUT OF THE WATER OF BURIAL IT IS TO BE UNDERSTOOD AS A TYPE OF A RESURRECTION. THEY ARE Being raised from the dead into A new life, with a new name, a new identity, new habits, NEW attitudes, and NEW desires written upon THEIR hearts by God and brought to life within us! When we baptize, we declare that we are baptizing that person in the name of the Father, the Son, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit. What we are saying here, is we are baptizing you INTO the name of God. [S] When you enter into covenant relationship with God, his name becomes your identity. Just as a bride forsakes her maiden name and accepts for herself the name of her husband, we take for ourselves the name of God. We are now His CHILDREN, THE OFFSPRING OF HIS SPIRIT.


SIMPLY PUT,
[S] WATER BAPTISM FOR THE CHRISTIAN IS AN OUTWARD AND PUBLIC SIGN OF AN INWARD CHANGE.  WE ARE SAYING TO OURSELVES, THE WORLD, TO GOD AND TO ALL THE DEMONS IN HELL THAT WE HAVE CHANGED ALLEGIENCE FROM THE DEVIL TO A MERCIFUL AND LOVING GOD. 

 

Why do you put a soldier in a uniform? To make him a soldier or because he IS a soldier? Why do you put on a wedding ring? To make you be married or because you ARE married? Why will we baptize some tonite? To save them or because they HAVE BEEN saved? WHAT HAPPENS AT THE BAPTISMAL SERVICE TONIGHT IS AN OUTWARD SYMBOL OF AN INWARD CHANGE THAT HAS ALREADY TAKE PLACE IN THE BELIEVER.

 

I WANT TO BE VERY CLEAR ON THIS POINT REGARDLESS OF YOUR FORMER DENOMINATIONAL TIES, [S] baptism is a symbol that identifies us with Jesus Christ. You see, “Baptism is like a wedding ring: both [a wedding ring and baptism] symbolize transactions. A wedding ring symbolizes marriage, just as baptism symbolizes salvation. However, wearing a wedding ring does not make you married any more than being baptized makes you saved.” A small six-year-old child can wear her mother’s wedding ring, but we know that she’s too young to be married. And in the same way, a person can be baptized without having accepted Jesus Christ into his or her heart. Unfortunately people are baptized without having accepted Christ as Lord and Savior all too often, and when a person is baptized in this way it doesn’t make him a Christian.


[S] Baptism in itself has no saving power. The apostle Paul tells us in Ephesians 2:8-9, “For by grace have you been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.” [S] Salvation is a free gift that God grants to those HAVE ACCEPTED JESUS CHRIST AS THEIR SAVIOR. We are saved through our faith in Jesus Christ, not through baptism. Baptism is only a symbol of our faith in Jesus Christ. “[Baptism itself] does not wash away any sins. There is no magic in the water that we use.  The purpose of baptism is that it identifies us openly and publicly with the death, burial, and resurrection of our Lord AND SAVIOR, JESUS CHRIST.”