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Behind The News Scripts:


        28 November, 1995

WOMEN IN SPORT

INTRODUCTION:

A couple of weeks ago we looked at how television and money are changing sport...

This week, we focus on women in sport.

Daniel Cooper reports on the problems women have had, and are still having, trying to break into the big time.

SCRIPT:

Until this century, sport was seen as an unladylike, even dangerous activity for women.

ACTOR
"I say .. a woman playing sport!"

ACTOR
"How unusual!"

VALERIE BEDDOE - SPORTS CONSULTANT
"It's changing, yes definately, but it's very slow process."

Organised sport as we know it has in fact only been around for 300 years or so.


So, men have basically had a two century head start ... and women trying to break the male grip have found it pretty hard indeed.

VALERIE BEDDOE - SPORTS CONSULTANT
"I think it's just plain old fashioned stubborness on a lot of parts, in areas of the media and corporate world etcetera, to not take a risk, and say this could work, and will work, and let's make it work."

Many people blame television. Men's sport was popular before the electronic age, and it's appeal has increased ever since.


Up and coming female athletes have felt trapped .. they can't become popular unless they're on television, and they can't get on television unless they're already popular!

VALERIE BEDDOE - SPORTS CONSULTANT
"Ten years ago, I think it was about 2.2 per cent of media coverage devoted to women's sport and it's about the same now, which is a bit disappointing."

For girls, low media exposure means there are few heroes .. female stars they can aim to be like.

In fact, girls tend to have male heroes...

NICOLE GLENNON - SIENNA COLLEGE
"For a very long time we've been watching men's sport like over the decades and everything. People just don't want to see women's sport. We've grown up with men's sport."

It's little wonder then, more girls drop out of sport, at a younger age than boys.

Which means there are less girls likely to become inspiring stars in the first place.

MICHELLE REED - P.E. TEACHER
"They hit 15, 16 and if their friends are going out they'll go out with them rather than dedicate the time to playing sport, because it does take a lot of time training and playing games."

Where there have been great female athletes they've tended to be in individual sports, for example athletics and swimming.

Teams sports have had much less exposure, but some like basketball and netball are breaking through.

MICHELLE BROGAN - BASKETBALLER
"Ten years ago people would have said what's women's basketball, that's what it was like when I started. But nowadays we get paid to play, we get paid for promotions, we still have to do a lot of things for free and out of our own time, but i'm quite happy to do that if it's going to help my kids and the next generation coming up."

Michelle Brogan plays basketball for Australia and also in the national league.

Even at this elite level, there's a difference .. the men make more money .. but the gap is closing.

MICHELLE BROGAN - BASKETBALLER
"The 20 year olds now going through, 20 to 25 are the breakthrough. We're getting little bits of money now for little things we do. We're still in the half of ten years ago, we still have to work and so those sorts of things, but I think in the next 10 years it'll change and go professional."

Professional means money .. advertising and sponsorship. Getting it hasn't been easy for women, as Deborah Husdell knows.

She's in charge of a new magazine called 'Women in Sport'.

DEBORAH HUSDELL - MAGAZINE EDITOR
"Women athletes put in just as much time, just as much effort,just as much sacrifice to do the training to become as good as they are. I think it just comes back to tradition and the way people have grown up with men's sport."

When females do get promotion .. it often focuses on their looks .. rather than their performance.

DEBORAH HUSDELL
"It's unfortunate for some, but that's that's what sponsors look for."

Even so, times are changing...

Any many hope that in another 10 to 20 years, people will find it hard to believe women's sport was once less popular than men's, and was even seen as a joke.

ENDS/



 











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