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J. ALLEN ST. JOHN
Information on the artist's early life and career
by Arthur B. EstesJames Allen St. John was born in 1872, the son of Josephus Allen St. John and the former Susan Hely - the daughter of Hilliard and Mary (Vowell) Hely of Johnstown, Ireland. The Helys were artists of excellence. J. Allen St. John's grandparents on his father's side of the family were Levi and Sarah Triphena (Barber) St. John. Levi and his brother, Samuel, crossed the country by wagon from Vermont, passing through the "Hamlet of Chicago," and with their families became the first white settlers in Rock County, Wisconsin.
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JAMES ALLEN ST. JOHN DOSSIER
JAMES ALLEN ST. JOHN TRAINING
Public schools of New York City
Belgium; France
1892-1896 Art Students League
with James Carroll Beckwith, William Merritt
Chase, Siddons Mowbray and Frank DuMond
Académie Julian, Jean Paul Laurens
JAMES ALLEN ST. JOHN RESIDENCES
1872-1883 Chicago
1883- 1887 New York City
1887-1891 Los Angeles, CA
1891-1904 New York City
1904-1908 Chicago
1908-1910 Paris
1910-1957 Chicago
JAMES ALLEN ST. JOHN HONOURS
1908 Honorable Mention, Society International,
Toulouse, France
1918 Liberty Loan poster competition award
1926 (Mar.) Sixth Purchase Prize, Chicago
Galleries Association
1926 (Nov.) Sixth Purchase Prize, Chicago
Galleries Association
1930 (Dec.) Sixth Purchase Prize, Chicago
Galleries Association
JAMES ALLEN ST. JOHN GROUP EXHIBITIONS
American Watercolor Society annual 1898, 1901,
1902
Art Institute of Chicago, American Watercolors
1904, 1910, 1914, 1916-1918, 1920
Art Institute of Chicago, American Annual
1908, 1911
Art Institute, Chicago & Vicinity 1910-1912,
1916-1922, 1926, 1928, 1930, 1931
Association of Chicago Painters and Sculptors
1927
Association of Chicago Painters and Sculptors,
Home Planning building, A Century of Progress 1933
National Academy of Design annual 1897, 1898,
1902
Panama-Pacific Exposition, San Francisco,
Illinois State Building 1915
Paris Salon
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts annual
1898, 1909, 1920
Salmagundi Club, New York City
J. ALLEN ST. JOHN ONE, TWO OR
THREE MAN EXHIBITIONS
1927 Business Men's Art Association, Chicago
1937 American Academy of Art
Reference: The Illinois Historical Art Project
Old Faithful
An early landscape oil ~ 16" x 24"
circa 1900 (marked Dec. 1888 on the
stretcher)
From the Judith Hernstadt Collection
Ms. Hernstadt invites comments and background
information about this painting
as she is researching St. John's early years
Nov. 1932 Weird Tales cover
and a composite detail from the same image, made for
a fanzine article
on Grandon of Venus that was never completed. (From
the Dale Broadhurst Collection)
Notice how the St. John sea serpent resembles the water
dragons that
appear in JCB's John Carter Sunday pages
St. John once wrote to ERB explaining his method for illustrating one of his books:
"First, I read over our manuscript for the pleasure it affords me and to absorb the spirit of it. A second time to make notations of such situations, as, in my opinion would lend themselves best to pictures. Then follow the "layouts" without models. They in turn are trued up for size, enlarged, and the models and other data brought into play for the finished drawings."St. John's model for many of his Tarzan illustrations was J. P. Hubert. Hubert wrote ERB in 1934 when he heard that he was looking for an actor to portray Tarzan in The New Adventures of Tarzan, stating that
"I have been a student of physical culture and physical perfection and have posed for several of your Tarzan books for Mr. James Allen St. John. I have posed for many features and many artists in and around Chicago and consider my work outstanding posing for, or rather as, your Tarzan for Mr. St. John, your illustrator who thinks I have an outstanding physique. In 1933 I was picked from several hundred aspiring lads by the Chicago World's Fair for having the "Ideal Physique" and to pose for the figure on the Fair's commemorative medal. I landed in films upon the request of several men and worked in Cleopatra and several others, doing the "Joe Body" stuff. Now I'm at the MGM studios and keep in good condition in their gym. I am 24 years old, 6 feet in height, and weigh 192 pounds. I attended the University of Illinois and indulged in all forms of athletics."
Ref: Robert R. Barrett: Burroughs Bulletin No. 44 ~ Fall 2000
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