Newswriting Assignment
#1
ENROLLMENT STORY
DIRECTIONS:
Write a news story for your online newspaper using the
"facts" below. Unless otherwise stated, the source for all information
is Principal Barbara Jones. Remember, a reporter's notes do not necessarily
follow journalistic style because reporters, like anyone else, will take
shortcuts when taking notes. You, the reporter, must write a complete,
professional article and, in addition to making sure all punctuation, spelling
and grammar are correct, make sure the story follows journalistic style
outlined in the Style Guide. You must also determine whether or not there
is information that is not important to this article, and therefore should
be left out.
REPORTER'S NOTES:
South Eugene High School's enrollment was down as of Sept.
15
Enrollment as of Sept. 15 was 1624
This is 134 fewer than last year
The school principal is Barbara Jones; one assistant principal
is Joe Markstrom; the other assistant principal is Claire Johnson
Other Eugene schools have experienced enrollment drops
as well, by about the same percentage.
Sheldon, 1353; Churchill, 1561; North Eugene, 1457.
Breakdown of classes at South: 352 seniors, 378 juniors,
436 sophomores, 458 freshmen
If more students do not enroll by Sept. 30 the school
district may have to cut back on the number of teachers.
If this occurs, cuts would be made in social studies,
English, math.
Possible reasons for smaller junior and senior classes
may be: more students at this age drop out, go to Lane Community College,
take jobs or join the service. (counselor Max Larson, source)
Jones says if the trend continues, perhaps even more cutbacks
would have to be made next year
"Right now we are making adjustments to even out some
of the class sizes. Student schedules are being shifted to help fill classes
that have fewer than ten students. We're operating on the assumption that
no teacher cutbacks will occur, but we can't be certain." (Joe Markstrom,
source)
Write, edit and spellcheck your article in the word processor
on your computer; then copy the entire article and paste it below.
Bob Smith Article:
Newswriting Assignment #3
SPEECH COMPETITION STORY
DIRECTIONS:
Your assignment is to write a straight news story based
on the facts below. With your knowledge of journalistic writing, you should
be able to write a more professional article and avoid the mistakes made
in the Dallas speech story. Do not rewrite the Dallas article. Write your
article as if you are writing for your high school newspaper. Remember,
a reporter's notes does not necessarily follow journalistic style because
reporters, like anyone else, will take shortcuts when taking notes.
ACTIVITY:
Before writing the news story read the story
on Dallas High School's participation in a speech competition that appeared
in the Dallas High School newspaper.
REPORTER'S NOTES:
Linda Davis, Joan Smith and Doug Robison attended the
District Speech Conference.
Doug Robison, senior, first place in expository speaking;
title, "Production of a Newspaper"
Linda Davis, junior, second in expository speaking; title,
"Doodles"
Joan Smith, senior, third in serious interpretation; reading,
"Riders to the Sea"
Juniors Dale Hansen and Kathy Hebert attended but did
not place.
All three winners will attend the state conference April
12, 13, 14.
District conference was in Corvallis last Saturday
State conference will be at Portland State University.
Those placing 1st, 2nd, and 3rd in district will go to state.
Doug Robison also took second place in after dinner speaking;
topic, "Humorous Life of a Sophomore Student."
Debate coach Donnalee Sodaro said, "I am very pleased
with the showing our kids made against some rough competition. I only wish
our other two finalists could have made it."
Next year all of the debate team will be competing again
with the exception of three graduating seniors.
Write, edit and spellcheck your article in the word processor
on your computer; then copy the entire article and paste it below.
Speech Article:
Newswriting Assignment #4
FARM REWRITE STORY
DIRECTIONS:
This exercise is intended as a rewrite, which is a common
assignment on any newspaper. However, there are numerous unanswered questions
in the article. Pretend you attend high school in a fairly small farming
town, where agriculture is the main business. Your job is to determine
what information is needed to make it complete and then add the necessary
"facts" before rewriting the story. In other words, you actually get to
make up information. This story, if complete, could actually be a fairly
lengthy article.
ARTICLE:
By using some money which they got from the school
district plus some money that was endowed to the school, the Future Farmers
of America and the school district were able to purchase a farm just outside
of the town.
The farm, which is ten acres in size, can be used for
the development of a laboratory for learning. Mr. Duncan says it will be
handy to go out there and see some things happening that the kids are studying
about inside of the classrooms. For example, right at this time, some of
the classes are studying about pig raising. So if a pig can be raised on
the farm, the kids can see it being done.
Mr. Thorne wants to thank the school district for donating
the money that helped to buy the farm. He stated, "It is a big help to
students here at this school to have this piece of land. Thank you friends
and patrons very much."
(NOTE: Endow means to give money or property to provide an income for
support.)
EXERCISE :
First, you must determine what areas of information are
needed and, second, add specific information and details needed to write
a complete article for the high school newspaper The Highlight.
Assume that after reading the article you determine that
you must contact the original sources, or new ones, for additional information.
You can, therefore, not only add information, but provide new quotations
from the sources.
The "facts" you supply are not important in themselves.
What is, is your recognition of the areas that are not complete, so that
the final article will not leave the reader with unanswered questions.
For example, the cost of the farm is not given. This should be supplied
in the story, but whether you put $25,000 or $500,000 doesn't matter; what
matters is that you recognize that information is needed and supply it.
Keep in mind that the article as written is also wordy
and unprofessional. When rewriting a piece that is totally unacceptable,
remember that your best bet is use your own words, not use those of the
original writer.
In addition to recognizing obvious omissions in the story,
perhaps if you ask yourself what you would want to know about the farm
project, it would help you recognize areas that need work.
Post your comments on what information is needed in this
story to the CyberJourn listserv, so that all members of the class may
benefit from each other's ideas. Feel free to comment back and forth, and
share with your classmates the "facts" that you have made up to complete
the article. You will receive a participation grade for this activity.
(worth 10 points)
What's Needed?
Name:
Email:
ASSIGNMENT :
Write a complete news article about the school district's
new farm, using the new information you have provided.
Write, edit and spellcheck your article in the word processor
on your computer; then copy the entire article and paste it below.
Farm Rewrite Story:
Newswriting Assignment #5
EARTHQUAKE STORY
DIRECTIONS:
Write a straight news story based on the information below.
Assume you are an AP (Associated Press) reporter writing this story for
newspapers nationwide. The story will appear in the Monday morning edition
of most newspapers. Use correct journalistic style. Earthquake categories,
however, do not follow normal style rules for numbers. They are given as
figures. Remember that a reporter's notes are never written in inverted
pyramid style, nor are they always given in complete sentences with correct
punctuation or journalistic style. All information is obtained from the
Alaska Tsunami Warning Center. George Carts is a seismologist at the center.
REPORTER'S NOTES:
strong earthquake hit Aleutian Islands Sunday night
Alaska Tsunami Warning Center reported it measured 6.6
on Richter scale
shook three Aleutian Island fishing villages, Nikolski,
Dutch Harbor and Unalaska, for three minutes
epicenter in the North Pacific about 40 miles east
of the village of Nikolski and 850 miles southwest of Anchorage
no reports of injuries or major damage
"There was some very minor damage at Nikolski, with items
knocked off shelves and small items damaged." Source: George Carts.
Carts said the quake was felt strongly in the towns of
Unalaska, Dutch Harbor and Nikolski. These three fishing villages are located
on western islands in the Aleutian chain.
20 aftershocks; one measured 5.0 on the scale. None was
powerful enough to cause a tsunami , officials said.
earthquake of 6.6 magnitude can cause severe damage if
it hits populated areas
Aleutians are sparsely settled
quake hit at 7:01 p.m. PST
Richter scale measures ground motion and is recorded on
seismographs; each increase of one number means a tenfold increase in magnitude;
example, 7.5 is 10 times greater than 6.5.
official categories: 3.5 can cause slight damage; 4, moderate
damage; 5, considerable damage; 6, severe damage; 7, major earthquake,
can cause widespread heavy damage; 8, great quake
EXERCISE:
Before you begin to write, consider the following three
questions, and post your answer to the CyberJourn listserv. Number your
responses. You will receive a grade for your participation. Feel free to
comment on each other's answers, and give your reasons for your choices.
(worth 5 points)
1. What information should be focused on in the lead?
2. What additional information should be placed near the
beginning of the story? In other words, what would readers want to know
in regard to the quake?
3. Should all information given be used in the story?
Be specific and explain.
Answers:
Newswriting Assignment #6
STORY OF YOUR CHOICE
DIRECTIONS:
In this assignment you will be the on-site reporter covering
something that is newsworthy in your community. Make sure your article
is a news story of an issue or event, not a feature story. Your article
should be a well-written, complete news story that reflects good interviewing
and news gathering.
Story:
.