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花羅漢的來源
The Origin of Flower Horn

花羅漢的存在,至今大概已有五年歷史了.在1996年,1997年左右首先在馬來西亞研發出來的魚種.由於花羅漢是由慈鯛魚雜交而成,所以有關它的來源眾說紛雲,但一般相信花羅漢是由一種名為"青金虎"的野生慈鯛(Amphilophus Trimaculatus)繁殖出來,並在人工飼養環境下培出育,由於飼料,水質與原居地有異,身體顏色及外貌慢慢有所改變,後來更經繁殖者將這種俗稱為"青金虎"的慈鯛與金剛鸚鵡雜交,而演變成現時人們稱為"花羅漢"的育種雜交慈鯛.經過整個人工選種,改良培育,身體外型開始變得更為大眾接受,並在市場上推出,取名"花羅漢"

早期的花羅漢雖然身型好,但體色比較單調,有業者更將由野生青金虎的後代與挑選過的改良青金虎魚交配,而漸漸演變成今天多彩多姿,顏色奪目的現代版花羅漢,亦即我們統稱"珍珠花羅漢""珍珠羅漢"

Flower Horn first came into existence in Malaysia sometime during 1996, 1997. It is commonly believed that this fish is a descendant from a wild cichid known as "Amphilophus Trimaculatus". After some generations in Malaysia, the appearance of the fish changes slightly and look somewhat different from their wild ancestor. This maybe caused by the changes in food types, climate and water quality. Later some local breeders uses these tank-bred fishes and cross them with the "Giant Blood Parrot" and became what we call today the traditional Flower Horn. Initially, it was not well received but after a series of breading exercise the shape of the body improved to the people liking and was crowned "Flower Horn" because this sounded much like it's original Chinese name.

Although the early day Flower Horn has a nice body shape but the fish lack colors. Some breeders then slelctively crosses different lines of the home-grown decendant of the Amphilophus Trimaculatus and turn out much more colorful Flower Horn fishes. These then became more acceptable by the public and thus was the birth of the modern version of the Flower Horn which we today call them the "Pearl Flower Horn".

 

 

 

問:以何種水源飼養?

答:沒硬性規定何種水質体放養,因為花羅漢從不挑剔。

 

問:是否可以混養其他魚類?

答:比較不適合混養其他魚類,因為花羅漢脾氣並不好,而且有挖砂翻土的習慣,會使生性溫馴的魚類連躲藏的空間也缺乏,整日提心膽跳。

 

問:應放何種裝飾予缸內?

答:沒硬性規定,但建議以平滑石砂和粗大木塊作為首選。另外在放置時,佈置品應當比魚先放入缸內。避免魚隻住了一段時候,被突如其來的裝飾品嚇得躲在暗處。

 

問:以何種飼料餵養?

答:建議以活的蝦,小魚餵養,除更能快高長大外,對体色也有十分大的幫忙。少過三吋幼魚,以紅血蟲為首選飼料。

 

問:生病時怎辦?

答:花羅漢体健力壯,生病是少有的事,當然我們不能排除這突發事故.當生病時可對症下藥,份量參考藥商產品說明.另外也不妨換換清水,再加一小份量的粗鹽以幫助消毒作用.

 

問:想混養几隻魚行嗎?

答:可以!但同種花羅漢應當混養同等大体形魚。混養其他類魚,則要体形比花羅漢為大較理想,也能減少衝突。

 

問:魚缸的大小?

答:這需視于個人時間,家居空間而定。花羅漢有自行調節魚形的能力,太小的缸,它會限制成長,空間大則會快高長大。

 

問:是否要有過濾系統?

答:沒硬性規定,當然添置過濾系統除保持水質清淨,加強氧氣外,也能使與水缸共存的有益菌類保持水質平穩與良好。

 

 

 

Q: What type of water will keep the "Flower Horn" living longer ?

A:  The "Flower Horn" can survive in all types of clean water.

 

Q: Can we breed others fishes together with "Flower Horn" in the same aquarium ?

A:  You are encouraged to bring others fishes together in one aquarium. Those obedient creatures will be frightened and attacked by "Flower Horn" of its aggressive character.

 

Q: What kind of ornaments should display in the aquarium?

A:  We suggest that stones with smooth surface and some large-sized coarse woods will be your best choice. Remember to place or add in the ornaments before bringing in the species. This will avoid to frightened the species hiding in a corner by the strange ornaments that appeared suddenly in their living environment.

 

Q: What sort of foods will be suitable for breeding "Flower Horn" ?

A:  You are encouraged to feed them with life prawns and life fishes. They may grow up faster and improve their charming color. Remember to feed the baby fishes that less than 3 inches with red worms.

 

Q: What type of water will keep the "Flower Horn" living longer ?

A: The "Flower Horn" can survive in all types of clean water.

 

Q: Can we breed others fishes together with "Flower Horn" in the same aquarium ?

A: You are not encouraged to bring other fishes together in one aquarium. Those obedient creatures will be frightened and attacked by "Flower Horn" of its aggressive character.

 

Q: What kind of ornaments should displayed in the aquarium ?

A: We suggest that stones with smooth surface and some large-sized coarse woods will be your best choice. Remember to place or add in the ornaments before bringing in the species. This will avoid to frightened the species hiding in a corner by the strange ornaments that appeared suddenly in their living environment.

 

Q: what sort of foods will be suitable for breeding "Flower Horn" ?

A: You are encouraged to feed them with life prawns and life fishes. They may grow up faster and improve their charming color. Remember to feed the baby fishes that less than 3 inches with red worms.