Material: heavy duty aluminum foil
rubbing alcohol or denatured alcohol
powdered boric acid ( pharmacy section of grocery store)
table salt
matches
Experiment:with the aluminum foil make three little containers the size
of small cup (two inches wide and
half an inch high. Cover the bottom of one container with boric acid, the
other container
with table salt and leave the last one empty. Place the three containers
on the top of
the stove and pour some alcohol in each . DO NOT pour too much:
it is tempting but will not give a good result. BE CAUTIOUS.
Switch off the lights, play a good piece of music, light the alcohol with
a match
and enjoy.
PLEASE COMPLETE THIS REPORT: Name:______________________Block___
1. beside blue and yellow which color do you observe? compare the container
with just the alcohol
to the boric acid:___________________
to table salt: ____________________
2. In you textbook find out flame test and the colors that help identify the following ions:
sodium:_______________
strontium:______________
barium:_______________
copper:_______________
lithium:________________
3. The COMBUSTION of the alcohol has produced the energy
( heat) necessary to get the
boron excited. Write down and balance the equation that represents
the reactants and
products of this reaction.
C3 H8 O + ___________ = ___________ + ___________
isopropyl alcohol
4. Explain why the boric acid powder stays moist when the combustion is
completed.
5. Rubbing alcohol is a solution of isopropyl alcohol . Determine the volume
of pure alcohol in
a 16 fl oz bottle. Give your answer in fl ounce and liter
( read the label ).
_____________ fl oz
_____________ liter
6. What do you use boric acid for?
7. Boric acid has the following formula: H3 B O 3
Calculate the percent Boron in the formula.
__________%
Calculate the mass of Boron in the 3 oz boric acid container (
1 oz = 28.349 g )
_____________ g
Calculate the number of Boron atoms in the container
___________boron atoms
Evidence: Now that you have done this extra effort,
you are entitled to earn an additional 15 points
on your participation grade ( about 1 point on grand total) IF
-- Your answers are correct.
-- you bring your report to class on or before december 6
-- you staple a zip log bag with the container where you burnt the boric acid.