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Gender roles
Arizona Essential Standards
     Demonstrate mental and physical attributes required to communicate characters different from themselves.
     Cooperate in an ensemble to rehearse and present improvisations and scripted scenes involving themselves as invented characters.
     Describe and compare responses to their own works and works by others.
     Explain and justify the meanings constructed from theirs and others’ dramatic performances.
Period - 55 minutes
Materials
 brain teaser
 paper for student responses
Activity #1
   Brain Teaser (at the bottom of the lesson plan)
 read aloud once to the class and ask students to write responses on a  piece of paper - students do not need to write their names on the paper
 collect papers and read responses to the class
 Discussion
     Talk about how people of all ages carry stereotypical images. Discuss responses - what made the teaser so difficult, what stereotypes do we cling to, why do we often avoid the most obvious answer, etc.
Activity #2
     Have students write responses to two words on provided sheet of paper.
     Ask students to write the first two things that come to mind when they  hear the word
     feminist, then ask the first two things they think of when  they hear the word feminine.
     Ask students to honestly write the first things they think of not the politically correct
     answers, students should not write their names on the papers.
     Collect the papers and write student responses on the board under the column headings
      feminine and feminist.
Activity #3
   Improvisation
Pair up students in male/female duos as often as possible, and offer an improv scenario.  **For the purposes of this class I provided two person scenarios, but students could be in small groups and could create scenarios and/or conflicts if time allows.  Ask students to choose a characteristic or trait listed on the board from the feminine/feminist lists.  Have male students choose a trait from the feminine list and female students choose a trait from the feminist list to use in the upcoming improvs.
Scenarios:
   Family discord
     Stay at home dad and a working mom
      possible conflicts - dad wants more help around the house, dad is ready to go back to
      work
   Crowded bus
     A man is boxed into a window seat by a woman on a crowded bus
       possible conflict - the woman is attracted to the man and will not take no for an answer
   An office affair
     A female boss and a male secretary
       possible conflicts - the secretary is uncomfortable with the boss’s overly affectionate
       behavior and wants to discuss his feelings with the boss, the secretary wants a raise
       and the boss agrees but expects more than the secretary is willing to give in exchange
       for the raise
   Corporation blues
      A female CEO of a large corporation and a lower ranking male executive
        possible conflict - the executive has been passed over for promotion three times even
        though he is more qualified and has been with the company longer than the women
        given the position
Give students 5-10 minutes to work on their improvs and then share improvs with the group.
 Discussion
     After improv, ask performers how they felt, empowered, oppressed, etc. What was it like to be taken advantage of?  Did you want to fight back?  Did you trait or position allow you to?  How appealing was power and did you abuse it?  What was it like to be ignored?  And so on...
Discuss societal expectations of women and men and the subsequent oppressions.
 
                                                       Brain Teaser
     A man and his son are traveling 70 miles an hour in a blue toyota corolla when their car hits an icy patch in the road, spining out of control, flipping over a guard rail, and coming to rest in a ditch.  They are both taken by ambulance to the hospital.  The boy is rushed into an operating room for emergency surgery.  A surgeon, who has just finished stiching up a man with a knife wound, looks at the boy and refuses to operate on him.  When asked why, the surgeon replies,  “Because he is my son”.

How is this possible?   Please write your response on the provided sheet of paper.
                                                                      Plan designed by S.R.
                                                                      Brain Teaser - origin unkown