This breed of horse comes from the country of Iceland. It is unique in that it has five natural gaits. One of the most popular of its gaits is a very smooth four-beat gait called the tolt. They can reach speeds up to 25 miles per hour in this gait. They were brought to Iceland by the first Viking settlers to inhabit the area around 635-930a.d. Their boats were very small and only a handful of the best horses were brought along. Shortly thereafter the import of farm animals was forbidden and as a result, these horses have been isolated and maintained as a pure breed for over a thousand years. Due to the harsh climate of Iceland, only the strongest and hardiest of animals survived and prospered. Throughout the history of Iceland, these horses were found to be indispensable to the function of society. Used to plow fields, herd sheep, and carry their riders across the rugged countryside, the Icelandic horse proved its ability to be a hard worker as well as a loyal companion. Used as the main source of transportation as well as a vital key to income, these horses became highly valued by their owners. Not until the modern industrialized age has the Icelandic horse been turned from a beast of burden to a source of recreation and fun. No longer needed to perform the laborious tasks of society, the role of the Icelandic horse has turned to one of enjoyment and relaxation. Many people have discovered the calming peace associated with the healthy outdoor activity of pleasure riding. Experiencing the excellent temperament and willing nature of these magnificent horses, people have come once again to cherish the companionship and mutual respect which is formed between horse and rider. In most recent years, shows and races have grown in popularity as the Icelandic horse is realized for its ability as a sport horse. In competitions, horses are judged on riding qualities and build as well as disposition. The result is a horse which has continued to be a highly valued friend in the Icelandic way of life.
For More Information on the Icelandic Horse See:
Icelandic Horse Pictures and Info
Icelandic Horse - Video
Lots of Tolting - Video