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Manx
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King Henry of the Felines
Manx
Weight 9-12 lbs.
Overview The tailless Manx is a friendly, affectionate, relaxed companion--an easy feline to share a home with. According to some sources the Manx is somewhat doglike in its habits; it will play "fetch," growl at an unidentified disturbance, and may follow its owner around.

These cats are also known for their love of shiny objects--keep an eye on your jewelry! Manxes like to snooze in laps and high places. Children, dogs, and other cats are taken in stride.

Appearance The Manx is a solidly built, medium-size, cobby cat with a round head, widely spaced ears, and large, round eyes. The powerful hindlegs are longer than the front legs, so the short back arches upward to the rounded rump.

A completely tailless Manx is called a "rumpy"; the "rumpy riser" appears to be tailless but has one to three vertebrae fused to the end of the spine; the "stumpy" has one to five normal vertebrae, which give the cat a short, moveable tail stump; the "longy" is a cat with a shorter-than-normal tail, but a tail nonetheless.

The Manx's coat is very thick and glossy, with a dense undercoat. Many colors and patterns are accepted, including tabby, solid, bicolor, shaded, tortoiseshell, and calico.

Gromming Needs The Manx's dense coat needs to be combed two or three times a week to remove loose fur.
Origins One of the oldest natural breeds of cats, the Manx is native to the Isle of Man, an island in the Irish Sea between England and Ireland.

According to a biblically inspired Celtic folktale, the Manx was the last of God's creatures to climb aboard the ark, barely making it before Noah slammed the door shut. A variation portrays Noah's dog as the culprit responsible for the loss of the cat's tail. In exasperation, the tailless cat fled the ark and swam from Ararat to the Isle of Man, where it found a home.

Another tale claims that the Irish, or alternatively the Vikings, stole kittens to use their tails as good luck charms. In order to save their kittens, wise mother cats bit off the tails of their young, thus producing the tailless cat.

But how did the Manx really lose its tail? Geneticists have determined that taillessness occurred as the result of a spontaneous mutation. The breed was easily established due to the genetic nature of the tailless trait and centuries of inbreeding in an isolated island environment

Other Some Manx cats experience neurologic disorders and defecation problems due to spinal defects associated with the gene for taillessness. The rabbitlike hop that is sometimes seen in Manx cats is probably due to some degree of spinal deformity. Spinal abnormalities can be discerned in kittens before they reach four months of age.
Back Information and images from the ASPCA Complete Guide to Cats, by James R. Richards, D.V.M. © 1999 by Chanticleer Press, Inc. Published by Chronicle Books, San Francisco. Links