The
new atom
Sarkadi's
expression was prophetic when finding that F
= f = T' = ÖM by his curve fitting of the data
said to best represent all-spectrum radiation such as that of a star undergoing
a supernova state. It is another way of showing UH and proving that the
frequency, wavelength, speed equation must hold for all regions of the spectrum
under all conditions known to visible matter. Why? Because mass and radius of
the oscillator are tied to one another inversely as the radiating R-size
oscillator gets further way or closer to the outer surface of the central black
hole of the field. The closer to the
atom core, the smaller the radius of the oscillator and the greater it mass and
the higher its frequency of pulsing. It means the atom as a whole and the
nucleus of the atom must radiate with a frequency proportion to the square root
of its internal energy expressed as mass and per f = v/2pR.
It means that the oscillator is always an "energy surface" and not a
volume, and that mass is a surface mass and not a volume mass.
The
problem Bohr discovered and solved for prediction purposes to create the
standard model of the atom, was that the atom's general size as oscillator did
not match the frequencies with which they seem to constantly radiate energy
using the frequency, f, wavelength, 2pR, speed, v, relationship, f = v/2pR.
But Bohr's model is mechanically very wrong. The three new critical features of
the atom that predicts even better are: (1) all electrons orbit an immutable
black hole center, (2)the speed of the electron must go up from c to 237c from
outer surface to black hole , and (3) the surface mass of the shell the
electrons orbit in must also go up to mark local gravity force at that distance
from the black hole. Features (2) and (3) provide for compatibility with f =
v/2pR and for Sarkadi's F = f = ÖM.
If we
let M be electron shell mass, then the frequency of revolution of the circular
orbit electron is given by f = ÖM = v/2pR
where R is the radius of the shell as a measure of distance to the outer
boundary of the black hole. This internal compatibility with the frequency relation
points to a new atom that still relates
to the standard spectra but not in the complicated way that Bohr invented. To
see the actual fluid mechanics relating atoms to a set of lines in the spectra,
one must look at the no-force-at-a-distance travel of both circular orbit and
elliptical orbit electrons within the atom as gravity field with a black hole
center.
As Bohr
incompletely surmised, it is the Z-electrons that actually leave the atom to
join other radiation energy already present at the molecular-size oscillator
level. So one must look to in-out oriented Z-electrons and not the circular
orbit electrons within the proton shells, as carrying the telltale frequency
tag that identifies the atom without revealing its radius. The orbit of the Z-electron
is elliptical and not spherical, as it shuttles back and forth between the core
and the outer boundary. What the outer surface visiting Z-electron uniquely
does is carry a variable payload of circular electrons between one and three,
that tells of the current energy state of its companion proton shell. That
means a plus or minus variation of one electron in harmonic increments of up to
1/h » 1026quantum. If one
lets this huge dynamic range at the quantum level mark the relative excess or
deficit of electrons in the proton shells, then the total impact of electron
energy oscillating between the core and the outer boundary at any given moment
tells of the present overall energy state of the atom. The variation in length
as mass of the atom's average Z-electron determines the molecular ring
resonance by which the atom's radiation is released to the open-space-qualified
molecular world outside.
The
variable payload feature of the Z-electrons in shuttling between core and the
outer energy surface of the atom determines how many of the given lab specimen
type will join forces in a molecular size ring to create a frequency line in
the spectra.
The lab
controls stimulus of the specimen atoms for creating the standard spectra and
the controls are of course made to produce the characteristic frequency lines.
The controlled stimulus also determines the energy state of the specimen group
of radiating atoms, which in turn controls the variable length and mass of the
average Z-electron that is coming out of them. The critical upshots here
are: (1) It is not the atoms themselves
as individual oscillators that determine the apparent frequency but the number
of them that are combining to produce a molecular ring size, R, whose perimeter
does indeed cause the frequency per f = v/2pR
= ÖM, where M is the G-size Higgs
particle mass count of the molecular sphere whose radius is R; (2) The variable
payload of the average Z-electron indexes the average energy state of the atoms
so as to correlate the particular atoms to the spectra in an albeit
misinterpreted characteristic way as to proportionality. It was because of
this misinterpretation of tightly correlated math and mechanics as provided by
UH, that allowed Bohr's inference technique guessing to be prediction
successful but mechanically wrong, and it led to the abject silliness of Big
bang that even Einstein could not refute - though he spent the last 30 years of
his life trying.
The new
atom has an immutable (never changing) black hole that is maximally spinning
and stirs up the fine grain fluid dark matter in a way that creates the
electron orbiting shell structure. The Higgs particle size and helix-centerline
speed of movement along the beaded line of R-size mass points within the shell
are determined by the distance of the shell and the orbit from the black hole
outer boundary. In defining the spin energy surface of R, the Higgs give mass
to R and to the shell comprised of R. All of this per the underling harmony
(UH) of the pre-existent dark matter fluid space on top of which the electron
as light and radiation is riding. In addition to the visible energy, there
are infinites of forever pre-existent-hidden dark energy present ---as given by
Higgs particles traveling in helical strings around the same R-size mass pts before
the atom-driven energy overlays it.
The
Horse that visible matter rides is extraordinarily organized in its gate and is
on a leash tied to the central black hole of the field; whether the visible
matter is atomic in size or cosmic in size. All the planets and all other
orbiting bodies of the universe ride that same variable payload Horse tied to a
field-central black hole whose radius varies but its mass is fixed and maximum
at 1/h2 grams for every shell from its outer boundary to its Inner
Grain (IG). The maximally vibrating plasma IG is the live Penrose Cosmic Sensor
of Singularity, and it is precisely the same size as the R-size mass pt that
defines the outer boundary shell of the black hole. The mirror image feature of
the black hole as a rigid set of strong force bound neutral (neutron) shells of
constant maximum mass--- is the small sphere of constant mass distribution that
Einstein envisioned to define his concept of space curvature. It is why his
magnificent theory now suggests to most everyone that black holes exist every
where --as reported by John Archibald Wheeler in his book "Geons, Black
holes and Quantum Foam", Norton Paper Back 2000, where just inside the
title page he so prophetically writes, "to the still unknown person(s) who
will further illuminate the magic of this strange and beautiful world of ours
by discovering How come the Quantum? How come existence?"
The new
atom and its gravity field are uniquely defined by an immutable black hole of
10-14 cm radius that alternately grows and shrinks. The new atom
radius is an average one, as the radius is actually constantly changing in a
breathing in and out way per an AC Mode E =Mc2 shrinking and
expanding (vibration) due to constant radiation and absorption of large numbers
of electrons that orbit about the core in proton shells. The alternation of
these electrons back and forth is what binds visible matter and provides all
energy that we are able to measure and must live by and for, and think with.
The circular orbit electron has mass h, comprised of 1/h quantum and 1/h2
Higgs particles and is responsible for all real time existence that rides the
forever hidden dark horse that traces the helical strings of light racing
across the universe at the constant speed of c, as tamed by Universal Harmony (UH). By that same taming, we are assured that our existence as
accumulated cognizance can and is immortal as long as we understand clearly the
mechanics required for that immortality. By mechanically understanding the
new atom, we understand how it real time builds the visible universe that we
daily experience, and think with by atom pushed-pulled electron flow in the
brain.
The
shell structure of the new atom has to be made of something and that something
is R-size mass pts packed tightly together to form the sphere-like shells.
Electrons then orbit as helical strings of Higgs particles that extrude around
within-shell-beaded-lines of R-size mass pts --like tiny corkscrews that move
at speeds up to 237c at the core outer boundary. This means in turn that for a
constant speed in open space measurement of frequency must be inversely
proportional to oscillator radius, which is another way to get to its quantity
of internal energy -- that internal energy being expressed along a given
radial, each R-size mass pt step of the way, as a spherically symmetric and
concentric shell surface mass.
May we
all, including Dezso Sarkadi, see that the atom's electron shells are
pre-existent as has always been suspected -- presumed even now to be there
whether they are populated by electrons or not. So the shells forming the new
atom are made for potential no-force-at-distance housing of prodigious numbers
of circular orbit electrons! Mechanical thirst for truth must have at least a
passing flush of intense curiosity about a no-force-at-a-distance medium inside
the atom as a black hole driven gravity field --having huge numbers of
releasable and restorable orbiting satellites called electrons in the proton
shells of the core! And Dezso, my Hungarian physicist friend who showed by
clever experiments that Newton's gravity law does no work for commensurate
masses, please think of this. What if Newton had proclaimed that gravity force
is pre-existent inside and outside the atom, everywhere - instead of just
simultaneously applied? Might not science have come to a much better place
today?
The concentric array of shells made up of R-size mass pts as experienced by bulk visible matter outside the atom are always there too - before that matter can arise - in the limited regions of the field where the speed of circulating dark matter and its applied gravity force do not tear bulk matter's binding energy apart.
In all regions of the dark matter field, there is a dual-nested infinity of other smaller dark matter mass pts. Every interstice space nook and cranny is filled to the brim in the direction of small with no limit whatsoever! Fluid dark matter pre-exists everywhere all the time to provide a no-force-at-a-distance viscosity of 1/c for the passage back and forth of electron energy as radiation at an open space constant speed of c.
We
do not get to limit mass point size for dark matter or any other parameter - it
is a dimensionless Ideal-for-visible-matter fluid that takes on what ever
granulation of mass pt sizes and spin speeds it takes for least friction ball
bearing Higgs particles - no matter how small or fast! But not to worry about
all the dark matter infinities, just that thin veneer of our local mass pt
Two-set R/G experience of dark matter tells us all we ever need to know from
smallest imaginable mass pt, to largest imaginable mass pt, when it comes to
no-force-at-distance field and force unification. Measurable (visible) energy
must proceed from touching R-size mass pt to touching R-size mass pt no matter how far or where
it goes - as pushed and pulled by resonantly radiating groups of atoms per the
AC Mode E = Mc2 as measured in open space outside the
envelopes of the atom and molecule by molecular matter instrumentation. This is
excitedly said here to mean that when we look at the stars, they are literally
touching our eyes in real time! Not only that, but the tell tale frequency or
color by which the arriving energy impresses our brain with its glory, tells of
the internal mass and radius of the source radiators!
Said
again with variation and greater emphasis, the new atom model is the vibratory
oscillatory store house of practical infinities of electrons far beyond Bohr's
meager assignment of Z-electrons traveling in-out oriented elliptical orbits that
shuttle between the volatile core of proton shells, with one Z-electron per
proton shell. Each pre-existing proton shell became that way by being populated
with up to 2/h electrons in orthogonal (right angle) pairs. When full, the
proton shell is positioned for becoming a neutron shell by having the 1052 R-size mass pts touching from the
black hole core, reach out with a quantum of energy to grab hold and rigidly
bind it to the core, thereby extending core radius and converting a full proton
shell to a neutron shell.
The
measured energy state of the atom is determined by the number of electrons in
constant oscillation. The different levels of the known energy states must be
separated by at least one or more circular orbit electron in ongoing oscillation.
The periodicities of the atom can now be described with more precision and the
periodic table is greatly clarified and completed with the final heaviest
element of unit mass with a radius equal to Newton's constant and therefore
being named neutonium. The element neutonium has an atomic number of 1/h,
meaning that is how many electrons are populating the outermost shell -- as a proton shell outer boundary. If
neutonimum is temporarily ionized so that it radiates all 1/h outer surface
electrons, then by definiton of E = Mc2 = [(1/h)h]c2 = c2.
A right to left expressed one unit of internally stored mass converted to a ray
of radiation produces a measurable energy, frequency, f, new temperature &
space-time curvature , T' = e/G, in open space and all are numerically equal to c2.
In unified field and force terms a unit of force as a local vibratory-kick of acceleration of c2 has occurred so that there is a force F = (M =1)a = 3c2/R, where 3/R is completely hidden because only the frequency is measured. To get to the frequency-inferred, open space qualifying R-size level where the speed c applies, one must look to a molecular ring of unit mass atoms where R-size mass pt has increased in size typically by nearly three orders of magnitude from 10-8 to 10-5 cm as averaged by the fine structure constant of the spectra; a dimensionless number given as a »1/137 » 7x10-3. This built in redshift of the atomic spectra fully explains the mystery of Project 137 where Wheeler led a Government Sponsored distinguished group of 22 scientists gathered in Washington, DC for three weeks in July 1958 -- to try and figure it out--but they were unsuccessful. So here on a plain language platter, by one 50-year-experienced, forever practical and mechanical systems scientist, is How come 137?
Later
the visible universe (our local cosmos) will be shown to be built by the
quantum, h, whose How Come is due to: (1) the UH driven harmony of the black
hole in it's pre-existent stirring action that structures each field, and by
(2) separated groups of visible matter atoms that are resonantly radiating back
forth, huge quantities of quantum-formed electrons. The How Come of existence
can be revealed only after we see clearly how and why visible matter is a
lopsided or asymmetric overlay on a restricted region of spherically symmetric
and beautiful dark matter.
Return to Index Front Page: https://www.angelfire.com/wi/HolisticScience/index.html
Read Sarkadi's New Atom Paper:https://www.angelfire.com/wi/HolisticScience/atom.zip