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We
have always believed, always known our doctors to be saviours. But do we
know that every 11th Indian doctor has a malpractice case against him or
her? This by the conservative calculations made by health activists. Do we
know that health tops the list of India's most corrupt sectors? According
to a 2001 Transparency International study, health providers grabbed 28
per cent of the bribes paid in the country, a huge Rs. 7,578 crore. And do
we know that even doctors, at least those with a finger on the pulse of
the problem, have begun complaining of the lack of regulation in medical
practice and education in India? (Source:
Outlook, February 3, 2003): Read
Full Report of TI India Here
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15,501
hospitals in India have a total of 908,280 beds, according to the
health ministry. This works out to 1 hospital per 63,307 people and 1
bed for 1,080 people. (Source:
The Week, February 2, 2003)
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2% is
the annual growth rate of population in India. Only 6 states have a
population control policy. (Source:
The Week, February 2, 2003)
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40
acres of 150 acres of the Jehangirpuri marsh (Delhi) is filled with
toxic fly ash. (Source:
The Times of India, January 26, 2003)
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78%
respondents still use public toilets, 96% rate the humble ceiling fan
as their most prized possession...even those earning about Rs. 3,000
per month prefer to go to a private clinic instead of 'wasting' their
time in public health institutions. (Source:
The Telegraph, December 18, 2002, quoting a survey by TISS in Mumbai
& its outskirts)
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Over
4 million Indians are HIV positive, double the figure in 1994...the
figure will be 25 million in 2010...this despite the Rs. 1,000 crore
spent annually on AIDS prevention. (Source:
India Today, December 9, 2002)
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Unfunded
government pensions in India are estimated at Rs. 650,000 crore, which
is more than India's foreign debt.
(Source: Business India, November 11-24, 2002)
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There
are about 2 million cases of bounced cheques pending in Indian courts,
involving an amount of Rs. 50,000 crore.
(Source: Business India, November 11-24, 2002)
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80%
respondents say sexual harassment exists in their workplaces; 58%
haven't heard of the Supreme Court guidelines on sexual harassment;
& 68% say bosses are to be blamed for sexual harassment in the
workplaces. (Source:
The Telegraph, November 10, 2002, quoting studies by Sakshi [2002],
Sanlaap [2001] & Sanhita [2001])
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Salary
& pension payments in Orissa account for more than 155% of the
state's own revenues & nearly 70% of its total revenues. (Source:
The Telegraph, October 23, 2002)
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Almost
3 out of 5 women in India accept one or the other reason (dowry,
suspected infidelity, disrespect for in-laws, neglect of house or
children, going out without permission, bad cooking) as justification
for being beaten up (by husband or in-laws). (Source:
The Statesman, October 22, 2002, quoting NFHS 2)
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More
than 42,260 metric tons of rice, valued at Rs. 33.34 crores, &
meant for the Targeted PDS was found missing from the district godowns
in West Bengal by the Accountant General, West Bengal. (Source:
The Statesman, October 18, 2002)
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Irrigation
(in India) does not even pay for its operation & maintenance
expenditures. (Source:
The Telegraph, October 7, 2002- quoting SL Rao, former DG, NCAER)
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In
India, only four out of ten women of reproductive age have heard of
AIDS. (Source:
USAID)
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Only
seven states in India have under-nutrition levels of below 20%. (Source:
USAID)
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In
West Bengal, six out of every ten women are anaemic. (Source:
NFHS 2)
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Almost
2 million foetuses are killed in India every year simply because they are
female. (Source:
BBC)
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In
India one person dies of TB every minute, making India home to the
world's largest number of TB patients.
(Source:
The Hindu, June 13, 2002)
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It
just takes 26,000 hand pumps running for 10 hours to suck Delhi dry of
all its groundwater.
(Source:
The Week, May 26, 2002)
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More
than 130 million children worldwide are not in school, and more than
half of those are Indians. (Source:
UNICEF: State of the World's Children, 2000)
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47%
of children under 3 years of age in India are classified as under-nourished. (Source:
NFHS 2, for the period 1996-1998)
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Less
than one-fourth of the households in India have toilet facilities
within the premises of their residence. (Source:
Census of India, 1991)
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Nearly
Rs. 400.00 billion is spent every year on rural development schemes in
India by way of Central & State schemes. (Source:
Mid-Term Appraisal of the IXth Plan)
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Almost
40% of the food grain stored in India is destroyed either due to
rotting or by rodents. (Source:
The Statesman, July 21, 2002)
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During
the period 1992 to 1999, India's percentage of Central expenditure on
education was 2%, on health 3%, and on defence 16%. (Source:
UNICEF: State of the World's Children, 2001)
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There
is a one in four chance that that hospitalized Indians fall below the
poverty line because of excessive hospital expenses. (Source:
Business India, December 24, 2001)
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Nearly
7 lakh children die due to diarrhoea annually in India; about 3 crore
rural people suffer from sanitation-related diseases; the country
loses 18 crore man days per year due to sickness caused by
sanitation-related diseases, & the economic loss due to this is
estimated at Rs. 1200 crore a year. (Source:
India Today, July 29, 2002)
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Andhra
Pradesh has the highest Burden of Disease or BOD (266 per 1000
population) in India, followed by Karnataka (251), West Bengal (248),
Punjab (242) & Maharashtra (225). (Source:
Study by R Durvasulu of ASCI, Hyderabad)
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There
are more doctors than nurses in all states of India (except in
Kerala). (Source:
Everyone Loves a Good Drought- P Sainath)