abduction |
draw away from |
adduction |
draw toward |
|
|
ablation |
separation or detachment |
oblation |
an offering or gift |
|
|
access |
means of entering or exiting |
assess |
evaluate |
axis |
abstract line used as a positional referent |
acidic |
tending to form acid |
ascitic |
abnormal amount of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity |
|
|
advice |
opinion |
advise |
to offer advise, counsel |
|
|
afferent |
towards the center |
efferent |
away from center |
|
|
alkalosis |
high alkalinity of blood and body fluids |
ankylosis |
stiffening and immobility of a joint |
|
|
allergy |
high sensitivity to certain substances |
allergic |
having an allergy |
|
|
Amatrex |
|
Imitrex |
|
|
|
anabiotic |
restoring to life of a deathlike condition; resuscitation |
antibiotic |
substance derived from a certain fungi, bacteria, or other organsim that can destroy or inhibit the growth of other microorganisms |
|
|
anarithmia *s/l* |
|
an arrhythmia |
irregularity in force or rhythm of the heartbeat; |
|
|
ancillary |
subserviant or subordinate; relating to something non-essential |
auxiliary |
giving assistance or support; supplementary |
|
|
and/or |
|
under |
|
|
|
anergy |
lack of energy |
anergic |
haing lack of energy |
energy |
capacity for work or vigorous activity; vigor; power |
anion |
a negatively charged ion |
iron |
tonic, pill, or other medicine containing iron and taken as a dietary supplement |
|
|
anoscopy |
visualization of anal mucosa and lower rectum using an anoscope |
endoscopy |
visualization of interior of a body canal or hollow organ such as colon, bladder, stomach, using an endoscope |
|
|
Ansaid |
Trademark of a brand of this non-steriodal anti-inflammatory drug |
NSAID |
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
|
|
aphagia |
inability to swallow |
aphasia |
inability to speak |
|
|
appose |
to place in proximity |
oppose |
to be contrary |
|
|
apprise |
to tell |
appraise |
to set a value on |
|
|
ataxia |
lack of ability to coordinate muscular movement |
apraxia |
total or partial loss of ability to perform coordinated or manipulate objects in absence of motor or sensory impairment |
|
|
atenolol |
cardiac drug |
timolol |
EENT drug |
|
|
auscultation |
listening |
oscillation |
to move back and forth |
|
|
Babinski sign |
|
Brudzinski sign |
|
|
|
bowels |
intestines |
valves |
membranous structure in a hollow organ or passage that folds or closes to prevent the return flow of body fluid passing through it |
|
|
carotid |
relating to the carotid arteries |
parotid |
gland situated near the ear |
|
|
cecal |
large blind pouch forming the beginning of the large intestine |
fecal |
relating to feces |
thecal |
sheath or covering |
Celebrex |
|
Cerebyx |
|
|
|
centigrade |
|
centigray |
|
|
|
cirrhosis |
a chronic disease of the liver |
psoriasis |
an inflammatory skin disease |
xerosis |
abnormal dryness of the skin |
cite |
to quote |
sight |
ability to see |
|
|
clotting |
|
clubbing |
|
|
|
CNS |
|
C&S |
culture and sensitivity |
|
|
comma |
|
trauma |
|
|
|
DAT |
both diet related |
BRAT |
|
|
|
diathesis |
constitutional or inborn state disoposing of a disease |
diaphysis |
shaft, as in bones |
|
|
discreet |
showing prodence |
discrete |
distinct |
|
|
dysphasia |
lack of coordination in speech |
dysphagia |
difficulty in swallowing |
|
|
eczema |
both related to skin eruptions |
exanthema |
|
|
|
elicit |
to bring about or induce |
illicit |
unlawful |
|
|
ental |
inside |
Intal |
allergy medication |
|
|
enuresis |
both related to urinary problems |
anuresis |
anuresis is an obsolete term for inability to pass urine |
|
|
etiology |
the cause or origin of a disease |
ideology |
a set of beliefs or doctrines |
|
|
Fabere Test |
|
FABER Test |
|
|
|
facial |
relating to the face |
fascial |
relating to the fascia (fibrous tissue) |
|
|
fascicular |
|
vesicular |
|
|
|
fasciculation |
involuntary contractions of groups of muscle fibers |
vesiculation |
blistering |
|
|
fifty |
|
fifteen |
|
|
|
fontanel |
|
fentanyl |
|
|
|
galactorrhea |
discharge of milk from the breast |
glacturia |
discharge of milky urine |
|
|
groove |
a long, narrow channel |
grove |
a group of trees |
|
|
hematoma |
blood tumor |
hepatoma |
liver tumor |
|
|
Hs |
|
edges |
|
|
|
ileum |
distal portion of the small intestine |
ileus |
obstruction of the intestines |
ilium |
superior portion of the hip bone |
Intal |
|
Endal |
|
|
|
intrathecal |
|
intrafecal |
|
|
|
labile |
unsteady |
labial |
relating to the lips |
|
|
lisinopril |
|
fosinopril |
|
|
|
loose |
free of anything that restrains |
lose |
to misplace something |
|
|
malleus |
structure in the inner ear |
malleolus |
a bone on either side of the ankle |
|
|
menorrhagia |
abnormally heavy menstrual period |
menorrhalgia |
painful menstruation |
metrorrhagia |
uterine bleeding, not due to menses |
mucous |
having the nature of or resembling mucus |
mucus |
viscous secretions of mucous membranes |
|
|
nasopharynx |
|
nasal flaring |
|
|
|
nitrate |
salt of nitric acid, medication |
nitrite |
salt of nitrous acid; found in urinalysis |
|
|
Nitropress |
|
nitro paste |
|
|
|
O.D. |
right eye |
o.d. |
Latin for every day |
|
|
obtain |
|
pain |
|
|
|
oracle |
|
auricle |
|
|
|
osmolarity |
|
osmolality |
|
|
|
palpation |
examination by touching |
palpitation |
rapid or fluttering heartbeat |
|
|
pearl |
|
PERL |
|
|
|
perennial |
lasting or active through the year, or many years |
perineal |
relating to the region between the scrotum and the anus in males, and between the posterior vulva junction and the anus in females |
|
|
perform |
to do |
preform |
to shape beforehand |
|
|
perfuse |
to force blood or other fluid to flow |
profuse |
abundant |
|
|
peritoneal |
of or relating to the serous membrane that lines the walls of the abdominal cavity |
peroneal |
of or relating to the fibula or to the outer portion of the leg |
|
|
principal |
highest in importance |
principle |
a rule or standard |
|
|
prostate |
gland |
prostrate |
flat, supine |
|
|
radical |
going to the root of the cause |
radicle |
a rootlet |
|
|
radicular |
of or relating to a root-like structure |
reticular |
resembling a net in form, net-like |
|
|
reflex |
involuntary reaction or return |
reflux |
abnormal backflow of fluid |
|
|
roentgen |
|
Rankin |
|
|
|
scatoma |
fecal tumor |
scotoma |
isolated area within the visual field in which vision is absent |
|
|
serratic |
|
cirrhotic |
|
|
|
shoddy |
cheap or done poorly |
shotty |
a rubbery feel |
|
|
sixty |
|
sixteen |
|
|
|
stent |
device used to maintain a bodily orifice or cavity |
stint |
fixed amount or share of duty allotted |
|
|
subtle |
slight, elusive |
supple |
flexible |
|
|
than |
|
then |
|
|
|
verses |
a rhythmical composition |
versus |
against |
|
|
vesicle |
blister, fluid-filled sac |
vesical |
bladder |
|
|
viscous |
sticky |
viscus |
hollow, multi-layered, walled organ |
|
|