News for Thursday: October 12th, 2000

Queen's tribute to Dewar (Electronic Telegraph)
By Nick Britten, Scotland Political Correspondent THE QUEEN and Tony Blair led tributes to Donald Dewar yesterday after Scotland's First Minister died following a brain haemorrhage.
Mr Dewar, 63, fell outside his official residence in Edinburgh on Tuesday and suffered severe internal bleeding. A decision was taken by his family to switch off his life support machine shortly after noon yesterday.
Tributes poured in for a man described as one of the last gentlemen in politics and who was dubbed the "Father of the Nation" for his tireless work in helping to secure devolution.
Buckingham Palace said that the Queen was "shocked and deeply saddened" by Mr Dewar's sudden death, which came less than two months after he returned to work following open heart surgery. "His passion for Scotland and all things Scottish was renowned and his contribution to the historic process of devolution in recent years has been immense. Her Majesty has greatly valued his wise counsel and knows how much he will be missed." The Prince of Wales also paid a personal tribute.
A distressed Mr Blair said he was shocked by the loss of an "irreplaceable" friend. He said the Cabinet, on which Mr Dewar had previously served as Scottish Secretary, was "in a state of shock and dismay". He said: "I will remember him simply as a really good friend; funny, irreverent, warm, loyal, he was a great debunker of persons and situations. I can imagine him even now standing here saying 'Why are they making all this fuss?' To say that we will miss him I think is inadequate."
Dr Charles Swainson, medical director of the Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, said that medicine Mr Dewar was taking after his heart surgery meant that surgery was impossible. The drug warfarin thins the blood and prevents clotting and although doctors can administer a drug that reverses the effects it was considered that Mr Dewar was too brain-damaged to attempt surgery.
He was placed on a life support machine overnight until his son Ian and daughter Marion reached his bedside yesterday morning. Life was pronounced extinct at 12.18pm although the machine was kept on to allow his family to spend a final few hours with him.
Flags were flown at half mast across Scotland and at Westminster. A minute's silence was held before Scotland's World Cup qualifier with Croatia and the Scottish Parliament will be recalled from its recess tomorrow to pay its respects.
William Hague said that Mr Dewar had "sacrificed his health and given his life to the people of Scotland and the Scottish Parliament". Charles Kennedy, the Liberal Democrat leader, said he was one of the last remaining gentlemen of politics.
Jim Wallace, the deputy First Minister, said the Scottish Parliament would remain a legacy of Mr Dewar for generations to come. As when Mr Dewar was in hospital earlier this year, Mr Wallace, the Liberal Democrat leader, will act as First Minister and Henry McLeish, the enterprise minister who is considered a frontrunner to succeed Mr Dewar, will act as spokesman for the Scottish Labour Party.
Mr McLeish said: "Jim chaired the cabinet meeting. There is unity of purpose around the work we are doing now and that is what Donald would have wanted." The parliament, which started a two-week recess last Thursday, is now likely to reconvene tomorrow. A successor to Mr Dewar must be found within 28 days, according to the parliament's rules.
The only advice that Downing Street or John Reid, the Secretary of State for Scotland, were giving Scottish politicians yesterday was that they must behave "with dignity" - a coded way of telling them not to begin visibly fighting for position at this early stage.
Mr Blair had his fingers burnt in Wales and London when trying to interfere in decisions that nominally should have been left to the local party members. However, Labour cannot afford to delay too long. In addition to choosing a First Secretary, there are three by-elections. Dennis Canavan, the dissident former Labour for West Falkirk MP, has decided to give up his Westminster seat and now Mr Dewar's Westminster and Edinburgh seats are vacant.
There are five Scots in the Cabinet, but Robin Cook, Foreign Secretary, ruled himself out yesterday. The others, Dr Reid, Gordon Brown, Alistair Darling and Lord Irvine, have never expressed an interest in the job.
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