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BREAKTHROUGH
Open-ended, Life-centred, Gospel-Focused Explorations of the Hebrew Bible Readings from the Australian Prayer Book.
  Exodus 32:7-14...16th S.after Pentecost, C....(For Lk 15:1-10, scroll.)

NOTES: 1] Read the Hebrew Bible in the light of our understanding of God in Jesus. 2] The Exodus of the Hebrew people from Egypt probably took place c.1250BC (some think earlier), but the Book dates from centuries later. 3] The making of the golden calf (vv.1-6) is a shameful milestone for the Hebrew people. 4] Contrast God's wrath with his people portrayed here by Moses with Jesus' story of God as a Shepherd looking for a lost sheep & a woman looking for a lost coin.

WARMING UP:  Do we think of sheep more as pets, wool, meat, or something else?

TREASURES OLD & NEW: Identify God at work in anything this week?

ENTERING INTO THE STORY:
7-10   
How much responsibility must religious leaders (like Moses here) bear when their people 'act perversely' in God's eyes? Or are we responsible solely for our own misdeeds? What might constitute perversity in today's people of God? Could God say of us that we have 'been quick to turn aside from the way which God commanded us'? Is there any sense in which we make ourselves equivalents of a golden calf? Is there anybody / anything other than God to whom / which  we offer worship & sacrifice of any kind? How do we recognize the One True God & tell the difference between him & other would-be gods of our own making? Given we spend a lot of time thinking about knowing God, how much do we consider how well God knows us?

'Stiff-necked'? Us? The Hebrews back then, yes, but surely not us? Do we find it at all hard to conceive of God discarding people because they prove themselves unfaithful, & committing instead only to faithful persons & their descendants? Or would God never discard anyone? (How does this account sit beside today's Gospel story from Jesus?) Are these two contrasting stories perhaps as good an example as we could get of how faith in God develops as our understanding of God develops? If we could ask God, "How do you define 'a great nation', how might God answer us?

11-14   Having recently had a story about Abraham pleading with God for people (GEN18), & now this one about Moses interceding too, do these early examples throw any light on the faith we have in Jesus as our Great High Priest who intercedes with God on our behalf? What responsibility do we have as followers of Jesus to intercede with God through Jesus on behalf of others? Do we see many examples in our day of God acting with 'great power & a mighty hand'? Does it bother us if people say things like, "If your God's so great, why doesn't He do something about this, that, or the other"? How are we to respond to that kind of question? What about how we respond to those who still see God as a God who causes bad things to happen to people?

How seriously do we take God's promises to us? Could we actually say what those promises are? Is there some promise we would like God to make to us? Do we believe God actually changes his mind about things? Or is that another area where we understand things differently as we grow in our understanding of God as God reveals Godself more fully to us through Jesus by his Spirit?