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Louis XIV, le Roi-Soleil
1638 - 1715



Europe's longest reigning monarch











Some Quotes of Louis XIV:
There is little that can withstand a man who can conquer himself.

Ah, if I were not king, I should lose my temper.

Every time I bestow a vacant office,
I make a hundred discontented persons and one ingrate.

Whatever side I take,
I know well that I will be blamed.






The Genealogy of LOUIS XIV



Information is from Ed Stephan, Western Wasington University, courtesy of The Encyclopedia of World History 2001



LOUIS XIV and His Times:




                    -Time line 1640 - 1780
                           from www.theotherside.co.uk

                    -Chronology of Louis XIV’s reign 1643 - 1715
                          from www.france.diplomatie.fr

                    -Louis XIV
                           From the Catholic Encyclopedia

                    -Louis XIV
                           Brief history of Louis XIV
                           from The Columbia Encyclopedia,
                           Sixth Edition. 2001.

                    -Louis XIV
                           Louis XIV background history
                          from www.theotherside.co.uk

                    -Louis XIV
                          Louis XIV and French history,
                           from professor Gerhard Rempel,
                           Western New England College

                    -Louis XIV
                           from Philippe Erlanger
                           Copyright © 1994-2002
                           Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

                    -Louis XIV
                           Brief History of Louis XIV and his times
                           from Delamere Resources Ltd

                    -Louis XIV
                           Brief French history about Louis XIV
                           from kipar.org

                    -Louis XIV
                           Louis XIV and history
                           from the Houghton Mifflin Corp.,
                           page has a helpful timeline at the bottom of the
                           page, many internal correlated links.

                    -Military Fortifications
                           French fortifications during Louis XIV’s reign
                           from www.theotherside.co.uk

                    -History of Flanders
                           Louis claims Flanders; History of Flanders
                           from www.theotherside.co.uk

                    -Versailles
                           from www.chateauversailles.fr

                    -Memoires of the Duc de Saint-Simon
                           from The Modern History Sourcebook:
                           Duc de Saint-Simon: The Court of Louis XIV;
                           The Duc de Saint-Simon resided for many years
                           atVersailles. He left an account of Life there.

                    -The Man in the Iron Mask
                           Some theories about the identity of
                           The Man in the Iron Mask,
                           from www.royalty.nu








Versailles Palace





Construction was begun in 1623 by Louis XIII.
Louis XIV, his son, continued construction
from 1661 - 1668.



The front gates of Versailles




The front courtyard and the equestrian statue of Louis XIV





Versailles' grand esplanade




Versailles' gardens behind the palace





A view from the rear of the palace





The Apollo fountain




The Interior of Versailles


The Hall of Mirrors (La Galerie des Glaces)
where the Treaty of Versailles
was signed by Germany in 1919
to end World War I.




The Queen's bedroom
Maria Theresa, wife of Louis XIV,
lived here until she died in 1683.
It was later redecorated by Queen Marie Antoinette
and is just as she left it in 1789.




Louis lived here in his suite,
the "Grand Appartement du Roi".




“And since the Sun is the emblem of the King,
seven planets were taken to serve as the subject
of the paintings of the seven salons of this apartment.”
Félibien des Avaux, 1674

Charles Le Brun (1619-1690) had a group of artists under him
to decorate the palace’s ceilings,
while he had charge of every decorative detail.





The Throne Room






Salon of Hercules





Napoleon's bedroom in Versailles





Napoleon and Josephine's Coronation Painting in Versailles





Napoleon's portrait




For more information about Versailles, go to:
http://www.chateauversailles.fr/en/100_Plan_du_Domaine_de_Versailles.php.




   







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