John Livingston Piatt and Martha McMurtray
John Livingston Piatt was born December 9, 1809 in Hamilton County, Ohio and died after 1880 (probably in Henry County, Illinois). I believe he is the son of Jacob Piatt and his second wife, Esther Livingston. He married first in 1834 to Hannah Hileman of Hamilton County, Ohio, who died in March of 1842. He married second in 1844 Martha McMurtry of Knox County who was born c1824 in Indiana and who died after 1880 (probably in Henry County, Illinos).
According to an autobiographical sketch listed under 1877 Weller Township, Henry County, Illinois tax records, John was born in Hamilton County, Ohio; lived in Ohio about twenty-four years and in Indiana two years; removed to this state, 1839, and to this county, 1840, and has lived here over thirty-six years.
The known/suspected children of John and Hannah:
- Wycoff Piatt b: c1836 OH m: 14 Oct 1858 Henry Co, IL Sarah J Bricker b: c1844 OH
- Esther Piatt b: c1838 IN (or PA) m: 31 Aug 1856, Henry Co, IL, William Price b: 21 Oct 1830 London, England
- John Walter Price b: 17 Oct 1857 (probably Henry Co, IL)
- Jacob H Piatt b: c1840 IN (or PA) m: Feb 1861 Henry Co, IL, Emeline Nelson b: c1842 IN
The known/suspected children of John and Martha:
- Harriet Ellen Piatt b: c1846 IL
- John L(or P or T) Piatt b: c1848 IL m: bef 1880 Irene ? b: c1856 IL
- Donn D Piatt b: May 1878 IL
- Roy C Piatt b: Mar 1881 IA
- James J (or L) Piatt b: 1850 IL m: 10 Sep 1871 Henry Co, IL, Lena ‘Lennie’ Richmond b: c1850 VA
- Frank Piatt b: c1872 IL
- Kitty Piatt b: c1876 IL
- Ralph Piatt b: c1878 IL
- Catherine Piatt b: 1852 IL
John and family appear as follows on the 1850 census of Henry County, Illinois:
- Piatt, John age 29 born OH / farmer / $1210
- Piatt, Martha age 26 born PA
- Piatt, Wycoff age 14 born OH / attended school
- Piatt, Ester age 12 born PA / attended school
- Piatt, Jacob age 10 born PA
- Piatt, Harriet age 4 born IL
- Piatt, John L age 2 born IL
- Piatt, James age 6/12 born IL
This enumeration was taken 16 Sept 1850 on page 99b. John’s age should be 39 in keeping with his birthyear from all other censuses. The family lived next door to James and Sarah Decker.
They were difficult to locate on the 1860 census as they were written as 'Pratt'. The first instance had a dot over the 'r'. They were in ?Winona P O, Weller Township, Henry County, Illinois:
- Piatt/Pratt, Jno age 50 born OH / WM / Farmer / $14,000/$5,000
- Piatt/Pratt, Martha age 38 born IN / WF / Wife
- Piatt/Pratt, Jacob age 20 born IN / WM / Farmer
- Piatt/Pratt, Ellen age 14 born IL / WF / Attended School
- Piatt/Pratt, Jno age 12 born IL / WM / Attended School
- Piatt/Pratt, Jas age 11 born IL / WM / Attended School
- Piatt/Pratt, Cath age 8 born IL / WF / Attended School
- Smith, Richd age 20 born OH / WM / Farm Laborer
This family was enumerated #2378/2272 on page 861. Next door were Jacob and Elizabeth Bricker. My speculation is that these are their son, Wycoff's, in-laws.
The following men served from Henry County during the civil war:
Illinois - Union - 112th Infantry - Company H
- PIATT, JAMES; REC; H 112 IL US INF; residence - COLONA
- PYATT, LAFAYETTE; PVT; H 112 IL US INF; residence - COLONA
- PYATT, ROBERT; PVT; H 112 IL US INF; residence - COLONA
Illinois - Union - 151st Infantry - Company A
- PIATT, JAMES L; PVT; A 151 IL US INF; residence - HENRY
James and James L Piatt might be the same individual. Lafayette Piatt was John's half-brother and I suspect that James was another of their half-brothers who was born in 1814. Or, it could be John's son who was born in 1850. The son seems a little young to have been a soldier and the half-brother a little too old.
John and family appeared as follows on the 1870 census of Bishophill P O, Weller Township, Henry County, Illinois:
- Piatt, John age 60 born OH / W M / Farmer
- Piatt, Martha age 46 born IN / W F / Keeping House
- Piatt, John P age 21 born IL / W M / Farmer
- Piatt, James age 20 born IL / W M / Farmer
- Piatt, Catherine age 18 born IL / W F / School
- Palmer, Martha age 15 born IL / W F / Domestic Serv / att school
- Palmer, Ambrose age 13 born MN / W M / Farm Laborer / att school
- Swanson, John age 26 born Denmark / W M / Farm Laborer
- Swanson, Hannah age 26 born Denmark / W F / Domestic Servant
This family was enumerated #42/45 pg 137 (pg 6 top left side)(ancestry image 6/40). Catherine might be their youngest child or might have been married to James. I do not find such a married record in Henry County, Illinois. So, I’m guessing it’s a daughter. Living nearby at #18/18 pg 136 (the previous page) was:
- Piatt, Wycoff age 28 born IN / WM / Farmer
- Piatt, Sarah J age 26 born OH / WF / Keeping House
- Piatt, Martha age 11 born IL / WF / At School
- Piatt, John A age 9 born IL / WM
- Piatt, Clara age 7 born IL / WF
In Cambridge P O, Andover Township, Henry County, was:
Piatt, Jacob age 28 born OH / WM / Farmer / $2500/
Piatt, Emeline age 28 born IN / WF / Keeping House
Piatt, George age 6 born IN / WM
Swanson, Peter age 30 born Denmark / WM / Farm Laborer / Father/mother foreign born
This family was enumerated #12/12 on page 258. All indications are that this is John’s son, Jacob who was married in 1861 to Emeline Nelson. The possibility exists that it is not the same Jacob. However, Swansons in both households seems to be a link.
Jane Piatt (John's step-mother) was living with her daughter, Eliza Stewart, in Coal Valley PO, Colona Township, Henry County, Illinois in 1870 and 1880.
According to the Patron Atlas of 1875 for Weller Township, Henry County, Illinois:
- John Piatt, Sr. / Farmer and Supervisor / Nativity: Ohio / Came to Henry Co: 1840
- James Piatt / Farmer / Nativity: Illinois / Came to Henry Co: 1850
I believe the James Piatt is John's son who was born in 1850. Since there are no ages listed, it is not possible to verify this assumption.
According to voter and tax records 1877 Illinois - Henry County - Weller Township (?supplemented?):
- PIATT JAMES - Sec. 6, P.O. Cambridge; farmer; Dem; Lib; born Ill; 102 ac.
- PIATT JOHN - Sec. 7, P.O. Cambridge; farmer; Dem; Lib; born Ill.
- PIATT JOHN - Farmer, Sec. 6, P.O. Cambridge; Born Hamilton Co. Ohio, Dec. 9, 1809; Dem; Lib; owns 270 acres land, value $13,500; lived in Ohio about twenty-four years and in Indiana two years; removed to this state, 1839, and to this county, 1840, and has lived here over thirty-six years; one of the oldest settlers; was not but one house within twenty miles southeast of here then; was elected Justice of Peace, also one of the Justices of the Co. in 1845; has held office of Supervisor of this town for thirty years, except about three years; married Hannah Hileman, of Hamilton County, Ohio, in 1834; she died March, 1842; had three children; married Martha McMurtry, of Knox Co. in 1844; she was born in Ind; have
four children.
- PIATT WICUFF - Sec. 7, P.O. Bishop Hill; Farmer; Dem; Lib; born Ind.
- PRICE WM. - Farmer, Sec. 4, P.O. Bishop Hill; born in London, England, Oct. 21, 1830; Dem; Lib; owns 160 acres of land, value $8,000; he lived in Birmingham, England, until twenty-two years of age, and came to this country in 1851; came to this state and county same year and has lived here over twenty-four years; he has held office of Assessor of this town;
Road Commissioner, Justice of Peace and School Director; he married Miss Esther Piatt in Aug, 1856; she was born in Indiana; they have one child; son John Walter Price, born Oct. 17, 1857.
There are marriages in Henry County, Illinois, during this time period that do not belong to John’s known children. The names are not ones I have come across for John or Jane.
Marriages - Illinois - Henry County
- Eliza Jane Pyatt and Peter Steward 12-21-1845 license #125 (Jane’s daughter)
- Ester Piatt and William Price 08-31-1856 (Cambridge) vol A pg 22 license #1856099 (John’s daughter)
- Ester Piatt and William Price 30 Sep 1856 (same as above)
- Emily Piatt and Chauncey Washburn 28 Mar 1858 vol A pg 42 license #1858044 (Jane's daughter)
- Wicuff/Wyckuf Piatt and Sarah J Bricker 14 Oct 1858 volume A pg 49 license #1858165 (John’s son)
- Joshua Piatt and Martha Williams 9 Oct 1859 volume A pg 61 license #1859119 (Jane's son)
- Jacob H Piatt and Emeline Nelson Feb 1861 (John’s son)
- Allen Piatt
and Elizabeth A Rogers 27 Nov 1862 volume A pg 104 license #1862197 (Jane’s son)
- Jacob Piatt and Emeline Nelson 25 Feb 1864 volume A pg 128 license #1864138 (same as above)
- Lafayette Piatt and Eliza Cole 11 Nov 1864 volume A pg 131 license #1864178 (Jane’s son)
- Ella Piatt and Joseph K Fezler 28 Oct 1866 vol A pg 166 license #1866203
- James J Piatt and Lennie Richmond 10 Sep 1871 volume B pg 49 license #1871566 (John’s son)
- Kittie Piatt/Pratt and Ansalem Bruner 12 Mar 1873 vol B pg 78 license #1873081 (John’s daughter Catherine?)
- Joseph S Piatt and Nannie Humphrey 09-06-1874
John and family appeared as follows in Weller, Henry County, Illinois, on the 1880 census:
- Piatt, John age 70 born OH / WM / Married / Farmer / father/mother born OH
- Piatt, Martha (wife) age 55 born OH / WF / Married / Keeping House / father/mother born KY
- Piatt, John (son) age 32 born IL / WM / Married / Works On Farm / father/mother born OH
- Piatt, Irene (daughter-l) age 24 born IL / WF / Married / At Home / father born NY/mother born IL
- Piatt, Donald (g-son) age 2 born IL / WM / Single / father/mother born IL
- Thomson, Henry (other) age 24 born NY / WM / Single / Works On Farm / father/mother born NY
- Turner, B. F. (other) age 25 born WI / WM / Single / Works On Farm / father/mother born WI
This extract is from familysearch.org; page 460D. I need to look at the original entry. On the same page was:
- Piatt, James age 30 born IL / WM / Married / Farmer / father/mother born OH
- Piatt, Lena (wife) age 30 born VA / WF / Married / Keeps House / father/mother born VA
- Piatt, Frank (son) age 8 born IL / WM / Single / father born IL/mother born VA
- Piatt, Kitty (daughter) age 4 born IL / WF / Single / father born IL/mother born VA
- Piatt, Ralph (son) age 2 born IL / WM / Single / father born IL/mother born VA
- Morley, Carrie (other) age 18 born IL / WF / Single / Servant / father born OH/mother born NY
- Little, Madison (other) age 24 born OH / WM / Single / Works On Farm / father/mother born OH
Source:
- Jacob Piatt sources listed on his page
- 1850-1880 Henry Co, IL, federal census
- 1877 Weller Twp, Henry Co, IL, tax extracts
- 1875 Patron Atlas of Weller Twp, Henry Co, IL
- Marriage records of Henry Co, IL
Updated Jul 2010
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