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19th Century A.D.
as foreseen by Nostradamus
CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER OF THE QUATRAINS
according to the conclusions of the authors of the JCL Editions books used
(i.e. Jean Guernon & Michel Dufresne - JCL Copyright)


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XIXth century

The occupation of Northen Italy by Napoléon (1801)

3,75 : Campaigns of ltaly of Napoléon Bonaparte. The occupied north, Austrians constrained to abandon their pretensions on this region. The subsequent invasion of Spain by French.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,75 quatrain


Bourbons form a league against Napoléon

4,78 : The duchy of Parma conquered by the Napoleonic armies. The fallen Bourbons join themselves to their brothers of Naples to fight the republican of Italy and France. The actions experienced against their armies between 1802 and 1805.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,78 quatrain


Napoléon, Blocked and Talleyrand (1795-1809)

1,34 : Napoléon Bonaparte, Barras and Tallevrand (1795-1834)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,34 quatrain


Napoléon's interventions in Italy of the North (1796-1809)

1,75 : Napoléon Bonaparte and his camaigns of ltaly (1796-1809)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,75 quatrain

5,20 : The passage of Napoléon Bonaparte armies by the Great-Saint-Bernard (1800). The conquest of the Tuscany. Adolph Thiers, been born in 1797, reach to the presidency of France in 1836, in spite of his physical appearance nearly crazy.

Original editions with good translation for this 5,20 quatrain

6,31 : Pius VI and his untangling with the revolutionary France. His secret negotiations with the house of Habsbourg. The revolt of Pavie before the Napoleonic requirements. The emperor proclaims himself king of Italy March 17, 1805.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,31 quatrain

8,7 : The two campaigns of the general Bonaparte in Italy. The revolt of Pavie (23 May 1796). The Tuscany conquered in 1799. The fall of the emperor in 1814.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,7 quatrain


Napoléon and royalists (1804)

3,100 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the opposition of royalists of the duke of Enghien. The execution of traitors. Publication of the civil Code. Napoléon consecrated emperor. Scheduling of a potential invasion of Britain (1804).

Original editions with good translation for this 3,100 quatrain


The Code Napoléon (1800-1804)

1,54 : The publication of Napoléon Bonaparte civil Code (1804)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,54 quatrain


Napoléon consecrated emperor (1804)

5,6 : Napoléon 1st sacred emperor of the French by pope Pius VII (1804). The political reasons having motivated the Pontiff to accept such a compromission.

Original editions with good translation for this 5,6 quatrain

6,95 : The nepotism exercised by Napoléon in favor of his brother Joseph. The sinewy interventions of Talleyrand before the notorious incompetence of the famous protected. Honors distributed by Napoléon to make say nothing about the envious.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,95 quatrain


The murder of the Enghien duke (1804)

9,27 : The illegal arrest, by Napoléon Bonaparte, of the duke of Enghien that lead to his murder.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,27 quatrain


The advance on Vienna (1805)

10,13 : The Napoleonic tactics at the time of the advance on Vienna, September 1805, for after having gotten rid of them to advance on Vienna to meet the Russian and take care at the same time to concentrate his troops in the region of the Piedmont.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,13 quatrain


The battle of Austerlitz (1805)

2,23 : Napoléon Bonapartth and the crucial confrontation with the empire of Austria, to Auskrlitz (2 December 1805)

Original editions with good translation for this 2,23 quatrain


The defeat of Trafalgar (1805)

5,29 : The defeat of the French fleet to Trafalgar October 21, 1805. The Republic of Venice passes hands of Austria to those of Napoléon Bonaparte, at the end of this same year.

Original editions with good translation for this 5,29 quatrain


Joseph Bonaparte and the kingdom of Naples (1806)

3,52 : The establishment of Joseph Bonaparte to title of monarch of the kingdom of Naples, February 15, 1806. The naval confrontations in Mediterranean between the French and English fleets. The blockade imposed in England after the defeat at sea of the French.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,52 quatrain


The annexation of the Tuscany and the invasion of Prussia (1807)

3,32 : Napoléon Bonaparte, his campaigns of ltaly, the annexation of the Tuscany to France in 1807. The invasion of Prussia in this same year.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,32 quatrain


The war of Spain (1808-1814)

1,19 : Napoléon Bonaparte and Spain (1808-1814)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,19 quatrain

2,74 : The  war of Spain of 1808 that perdura 1usqu'en 1814 that cost dear strong to the Napoleonic empire.

Original editions with good translation for this 2,74 quatrain

4,2 : The invasion of Spain by France in 1808. The king Charles and the queen Marie-Louise get settled at the aggressor's place. The revolt of the Spanish people at the nomination of Joseph Bonaparte to the title of monarch of the kingdom.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,2 quatrain

4,3 : Spaniards, pushed by the English troops, revolt against the French presence on their soil (1812). The experienced massive repression against revolutionaries and the retirement shortly after the Napoleonic troops.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,3 quatrain

4,70 : Napoléon and the war of Spain (1808-1813). The defeat of France before troops of the English Wellington The invasion of the south of the hexagon via the city of Pau.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,70 quatrain

6,91 : Joseph Bonaparte named king of Spain by his brother Napoléon. The impatience of the new monarch with the incursions repeated of the English installed in Portugal. The British admiralty greatly distrubed by the maritime blockade imposed by the emperor. The birth of the eaglet in 1811.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,91 quatrain

10,11 : The flight of Joseph Bonaparte at the time of the loss of Spain by French in 1813.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,11 quatrain


The exile of Portugal of Jean VI (1814)

10,9 : Jean VI, of which the mother, Marie 1st, was reached of mental unrests, had to go into exile following the invasion of Portugal by Napoléon. He transferred his court to Brazil in 1807 and directed Portugal from 1814 from there until his return in Lisboa in 1821.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,9 quatrain


The internment of the pope Pius VII (1808-1809)

1,4 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the Pope Pius VII (1808-1809) or event to come.

Original editions with good translation for this 1,4 quatrain

1,52 : Napoléon Bonaparte, the pope Pius VII and Europe of the South (1809)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,52 quatrain

3,6 : The internment of the pope Pius VII by Napoléon Bonaparte (1809).

Original editions with good translation for this 3,6 quatrain

5,99 : Napoléon Bonaparte and Italy (1796-1809). Bourbons hunted of their duchies and kingdoms. Abduction of the pope Pius VII by troops of the emperor. The Vatican under protection of George III of England.

Original editions with good translation for this 5,99 quatrain

6,3 : Napoléon 1st and the empire. His untangling with the Vatican. The exile of Pius VII, in 1809, mark the end of the prestige of the emperor close to his/her/its Catholic topics.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,3 quatrain

6,48 : VII Pius undertakes negotiations with Napoléon to bring closer the Vatican and France. The Concordat of 1801 is born of the meeting. Rome and Parma push the pope but the Tuscany rebels. In spite of his engagements, Napoléon annexes the papal States as well as the duchy of Parma.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,48 quatrain

10,93 : The abduction of the pope and his following, his temporary exile to Savonne followed of his routing toward Fontainebleus and the likely itinary through Arles and Beaucaire.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,93 quatrain


Napoléon, only master of Italy (1808)

5,61 : Napoléon Bonaparte low extraction. His campaigns in Italy against princes of the Austrian imperial family. His total domination on the peninsula in 1808.

Original editions with good translation for this 5,61quatrain

7,5 : Charles II of Bourbon (Louis 1I of Étrutie) and his double filiation with the house of Parma. Napoléon 1st decides to unite the kingdom of Étrutie to the empire in 1807. The invasion of the pope's States in 1808 and the transfer of the duchy of Parma to Élisa Bonaparte.

Original editions with good translation for this 7,5 quatrain

9,54 : Napoléon takes the Tuscany after having annexed harbors of Ancona and Civitavechhia in 1808. Capitulation of Dupont and extermination of his troops July 22, 1808, on the islet of Caprera of the Balearic Islands. Reunification to empire French of all the remains of the papal territory with the city of Rome in 1809.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,54 quatrain


The political importance of Talleyrand (1804-1809)

6,45 : Talleyrand and his role to counsel privileged close to Napoléon Bonaparte. His hold of position before the too great ambitions of the emperor. The defeat of the free-Spanish fleet to Trafalgar (1805). The treason of the " limping " devil and his disgrace in 1809.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,45 quatrain

6,84 : An infirmity prevents Talleyrand to make career in the profession of weapons. His talent of speaker and good communicator propels him however toward the highest spheres of the political world. His role in the advent of Napoléon 1st.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,84 quatrain


Napoléon and the papal States (1809)

1,33 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the Papal States (1809) or Winston Churchill and the Second world war (1939-1945).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,33 quatrain


Napoléon's divorce (1809)

2,44 : The divorce of Napoléon Bonaparte and Joséphine of Beauhamais (15 December 1809). The emotional reaction of Joséphine.

Original editions with good translation for this 2,44 quatrain

4,54 : Napoléon Bonaparte and his main antagonists: ltaly, Spain and England. The general's two foreign wives (1796 and 1810).

Original editions with good translation for this 4,54 quatrain


Conquest difficult of Sicily (1810-1811)

9,61 : The failure of the tentative of walled up to invade Sicily, in September 1810. The submissive populations to depredations take refuge to Cita Nova. Decree of Napoléon underlining that the kingdom of Two-Sicilies making part of French empire.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,61 quatrain


The Napoleonic dynasty (1811)

1,81 : The Napoleonic dynasty and his/her/its nine members (1811-1860).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,81 quatrain

10,32 : The diplomatic arrangements at the time of the last conquests of Napoléon and the situation of the empire in 1810, less than two years before the attack of the tentative of conquest of Russia.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,32 quatrain



The campaign of Russia (1812)

1,61 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the campaign of Russia (1812)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,61 quatrain

2,65 : The big retirement of Russia of the Napoleonic troops (1812).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,65 quatrain

4,75 : Napoléon and the disastrous retirement of Russia (1812). Treasons of Bemadotte and the duke of York, once allies of the emperor. The battle of Nations. The defeat of Germany (1813) and his/her/its consequences on the dismantling of the empire.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,75 quatrain

6,14 : The failure of the campaign of Russia and the disastrous Napoleonic army retirement (1812). Uniforms of French stupefy the Russians. The rearward brought in captivity while the thick of troops escapes.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,14 quatrain

8,55 : The disastrous retirement of Russia of the Napoleonic armies. Fights of the Bérézina, in November 1812. The heavy losses undergone by the emperor.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,55 quatrain



8,92 : The big retirement of Russia of 1812. The flagrant lack of preparation of the enterprise. Napoléon's vain efforts to reconstitute his decimated army knocks himself to the weariness of the people and the refusal your big financiers of the empire.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,92 quatrain

9,99 : The work of Moscow by Napoléon, September 14, 1812. The shy resistance of inhabitants during months that followed, not hesitating to fire three-quarters of the city to make leave the invader.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,99 quatrain


The treason of the general Malet (1812)

4,62 : The treason of General Malet towards emperor the Napoléon Bonaparte (23 October 1812). The discovery of the plot and the puting to death of the traitor.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,62 quatrain


Jérôme Bonaparte and the kingdom of Westphalia (1813)

2,82 : Jérôme Bonaparte and the kingdom of Westphalia (1813).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,82 quatrain

2,83 : The kingdom of Westphalia and the first days of napoléonian dismay (1813). Decline to the same moment of the maritime sovereignty of England.

Original editions with good translation for this 2,83 quatrain


The campaign of Germany (1813)

3,38 : Napoléon Bonaparte and his campaign of Germany (1813), First stage of the defeat of the empire.
Birth of a monster close to the French city of Orgon (1813-1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 3,38 quatrain

1,90 : The birth meadows of Orgon, in France, of a monster (1813 or 1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,90 quatrain


The French defeat in Italy of the North (1813)

3,39 : Napoleonic army reverses in Italy of the North in the year 1813. The treason of Murat. The seven necessary coalitions to cut down the emperor and his pretensions.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,39 quatrain

4,69 : Napoléon Bonaparte defeat in Italy of the North (1813). Austrians take their old possessions. Bonapartists eliminated systematically after the defeat of the empire (1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 4,69 quatrain


The decline of the empire (1812-1814)

1,88 : The decline of Napoléon Bonaparte after his/her/its marriage with Marie-Louise of Austria (1812-1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,88 quatrain

4,94 : Joseph Bonaparte named king of Spain (1808), by his brother Napoléon,. In 1813, French are chased out of the country after the defeat of Joseph's troops in the Pyrenees. The invasion of the East of France by the United Coalition costs them dear in human lives, especially on the side of Germans and Austrians (1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 4,94 quatrain

5,42 : The menaced French to lose the Savoy after the defeat of the troops of Napoléon 1st. The Lombard repulsed by Austrians (1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 5,42 quatrain


The defection of Bernadotte and of Walled up (1814)

4,13 : The defection of troops of Bernadotte and of Murat big responsible of the defeat of the Napoleonic empire in Italy (January 1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 4,13 quatrain


The invasion of the south of France by united them (1814)

1,71 : The occupation of the south of France (1813 or 1942)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,71 quatrain

1,89 : Joseph Bonaparte chased out of the throne of Spain and the invasion of France (1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,89 quatrain

2,25 : Napoléon's secont marriage, April 2, 1810. The personal care of the emperor. The invasion of France by United them (1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,25 quatrain

2,48 : The movement of napoléonian troops between the years 1812 and 1814. The emperor betrayed by his peers.

Original editions with good translation for this 2,48 quatrain

2,72 : The French defeat in Italy (January 1814) and the subsequent invasion of France by the English, Prussian and Austrian troops.

Original editions with good translation for this 2,72 quatrain

2,88 : Pius VII and Napoléon Bonaparte. The invasion of France (1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,88 quatrain

2,99 : The ltaly of the North, field of privileged battle of napoléonian troops. The  failed invasion of Russia and the decay of the empire (1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,99 quatrain

3,62 : The invasion of the southwest of France by armies of the general English Wellington after the fold of the Napoleonic troops of Spain (1813) and the character's brilliant political career. The end of hegemony in sea of Britain, two years later.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,62 quatrain

3,83 : The invasion of the south of France by the English troops of Wellington, in March 1814. The support given to the invader by the duke of Angoulême. The defeat of the empire.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,83 quatrain

6,1 : The invasion of the southwest you France by armies of Wellington (1814). The reserved fate to the city of Toulouse to the end all of the hostilities. The treason of the king of Naples, during the previous year.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,1 quatrain


Bonaparte's decay (1814)

1,73 : Napoléon Bonaparte and his abdication (1814)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,73 quatrain

5,18 : The entrance in Paris of united coalition seven days before Napoléon Bonaparte abdication (1814). The emperor on his island of exile himself remember his high facts of arms. His end in the sadness and the nostalgia.

Original editions with good translation for this 5,18quatrain

5,60 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the blame carried against him after the defeat of the empire. His unbridled ambition responsible for his pains. His bloodthirsty man reputation.

Original editions with good translation for this 5,60quatrain

6,89 : Napoléon Bonaparte exiles on islands of Elbe and Saint-Helen. The tentative of suicide of the emperor stays up it of his/her/its abdication (13 April 1814). your supposed to dose to be deadly proves to be a mistake of posology on behalf of his personal surgeon.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,89 quatrain

7,13 : The hold of the harbor of Toulon marks the departure of Napoléon Bonaparte lightning career. His fast ascension awakens some it of the unsuspected ambitions. The 12 years of his oppressive regime.

Original editions with good translation for this 7,13 quatrain


Napoléon's exile to the island of Elbe (1814-1815)

1,13 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the island of Elbe (1814-1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,13 quatrain

1,32 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the island of Elbe (1814-1815)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,32 quatrain

1,43 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the island of Elbe and construction of the temple of the Madeleine (1806-1815)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,43 quatrain

2,11 : Napoléon and the dynasty of the Bonaparte. The exile of the family's members after the fall of the empire (1814).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,11 quatrain

3,23 : The invasion of Egypt and Syria by Napoléon's troops. His unhappy campaign of Russia and his exiles on islands of Elbe and Saint-Helen.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,23 quatrain

3,49 : Napoléon Bonaparte exile on the island of Elbe (1814). The royalist tradition of cities of Chartres and Rouen. Their role in the monarchical restoration of Bourbons in 1815.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,49 quatrain


The exile of the eaglet and his/her/its mother (1814)

4,7 : Napoléon Bonaparte son, his/her/its exile in company of his/her/its mother in Austria (1814). The death of the eaglet, in 1831, at the age of 21 years. The Marie-Louise empress falls in the most total oblivion.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,7 quatrain


The entrance of Louis XVIII in Paris (1814)

9,92 : The belated entrance of Louis XVIII in the "City of Light", May 3, 1814, following Napoléon's abdication to Fontainebleau, and to the hold of Paris by the coalition.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,92 quatrain


Hundred-days (1815)

1,84 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the Hundred Days (1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,84 quatrain

2,66 : Napoléon's Hundred days " (1st March 1815 - 18 June 1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,66 quatrain

3,50 : The period of Hundred-days " and the momentary exile of Louis XVIII (1815). The work of Paris by teh coalition the defeat of Waterloo. The return of the monarch and the consecration of the decay of the empire.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,50 quatrain

10,23 : Whereas in France a Bonapartist opposition organized itself against Louis XVIII, whose regime appeared fragile, Napoléon escapes of the Elbe island in March 1815, arrived in France, takes possession of Antibes before clearing off and to walk on Paris, bring to reason the troops sent to capture him.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,23 quatrain

10,24 : In Paris, Napoléon promulgated a new constitution, more democratic, and the old fighters that had served during his first campaigns flowed to bring him their support. Napoléon asked for the peace to Allies that, in return, banished him from Europe, which decided him to take the initiative of the attack. He launched the campaign of Belgium that turn out to be a defeat at the time of the battle of Waterloo June 18, 1815.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,24 quatrain


Murat proclaims himself king of Italy and advance on Rome (1814-1815)

10,64 : walled up puts the crown of Italy on his/her/its head March 31, 1814 and march toward Rome. VII Pius leaves his/her/its capital. The big duke of Tuscany went to Livorno, where the support of English was assured him.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,64 quatrain


The battle of Waterloo (1815)

1,23 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the defeat of Waterloo (1815)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,23 quatrain

2,26 : The invasion of the Piedmont by Napoléon's armies (1796). Nice and the Savoie become French. The defeat of the emperor in Waterloo (1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,26 quatrain

2,94 : Napoléon and the invasion of England. The ultimate battle of Waterloo (1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,94 quatrain

3,24 : The miserable state in which found again France after the defeat of Waterloo (1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 3,24 quatrain


Defense of the Savoy (1815)

10,37 : The defense of the Savoy by the Napoleonic troops after Napoléon's defeat.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,37 quatrain


Talleyrand and the monarchical restoration (1815)

2,76 : Talleyrand, the " limping " devil, his schemings against Napoléon 1st.

Original editions with good translation for this 2,76 quatrain

2,69 : The Restoration in France. Louis XVIII, Charles X and Louis-Philippe 1st on the throne you France (1815-1830).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,69 quatrain

3,73 : The restoration of 1815. Talleyrand called by the coalituion to form the new government. The decay of the limping three months later. His replacement by Élie Decazes, favorite and spiritual son of Louis XVIII. The return in strength of Talleyrand in 1830.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,73 quatrain

6,71 : The dismemberment of the Napoleonic empire. The prominent role that played British there, especially at the level of the sharing of territories conquered by the small Corsican (1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 6,71 quatrain


Louis XVIII (1815-1824)

10,16 : Louis XVIII, subtle and cultivated, was very early victim of an immoderate overeating disorder that later made him obese and disabled that he neglected the affairs of the state. Rather retired indeed, in the last years of his reign, Louis XVIII, become disabled (he nicknamed himself the king-armchair), let to the most reactionary faction the political initiative; his chief, that was not other that the count of Artois, was followed by his brother under the name of Charles X.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,16 quatrain


The White Terror

10,83 : At the time of Napoléon's fall, he/it entered to Paris, where Talleyrand had prepared him ways, May 3, 1814, either after 23 years of absence. During the Hundred-days, at the return of the emperor, Louis XVIII runs away to Ghent. He comes back and reign to his defeat. It is whereas he instituted a reign of terror and will make to slaughter those there same that will have saved him, and even the moderate royalists didn't escape slaughters.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,83 quatrain


Napoléon and the silliness of Walled up contributory to the defeat

10,90 : Napoléon, his epic, and pranks of Murat that contributed to his captivity to the St-Helen island.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,90 quatrain


The exile of the emperor to Saint-Helen (1815-1821)

2,67 : Bonaparte's exile to the Saint-Helen island after the defeat of Waterloo. Restoration of the monarchical regime, in France (1815).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,67 quatrain

6,12 : Napoléon Bonaparte makes you the army of Italy an elite troop. The consecration of the emperor by the pope Pius VII. Coalitions rises against him. The sad end of the big French dream, in the Flanders, in 1815.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,12 quatrain

6,46 : Napoléon Bonaparte exile on Saint-Helen's island. The empire dislocated after the loss of Italian Tuscany . The nomination of Talleyrand to counsel Louis XVIII raises the ire of the fallen emperor.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,46 quatrain

6,61 : The biased accounts given back of Napoleon 1st on his big battles. The too big faith granted to these writings before some rigorous historians decide to put good order there.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,61 quatrain


The murder of the duke of Berry (1820)

6,32 : The murder of the duke of Berry (13 February 1820) by Louvel. The murderer submitted to the question to convince him of Bonapartisme.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,32 quatrain


The birth of the duke of Bordeaux (1820)

3,91 : The birth of the duke of Bordeaux, September 29, 1820. The deficient health of Louis XVIII. The role played by Talleyrand in the beginning of his reign and schemings plotted by the thin diplomat to maintain himself at the first rank.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,91 quatrain


Napoléon's fateful name, his destiny, his renown (1821)

1,76 : The fateful name of Napoléon Bonaparte, his renown and the political presence of his three sisters (1769-1821).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,76 quatrain

3,35 : Napoléon Bonaparte humble origins. His big qualities of speaker. The fear and the admiration that he caused, even as far as Russia.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,35 quatrain

8,57: Napoléon Bonaparte humble origins. His coronation as Emperor of French, December 2, 1804. His numerous untangling with the Vatican mark his reign.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,57 quatrain


Napoléon's death (1821)

1,26 : Napoléon Bonaparte and the Tuscany (1807), Bonaparte's death (1821)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,26 quatrain

1,51 : Napoléon Bonaparte death (1821) and the emergence of a new conqueror Adolf Hitler (1921)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,51 quatrain

2,62 : Napoléon and the comet that underlined his death (May 1821). The invasion of Russia and the retirement disastrous of 1812.

Original editions with good translation for this 2,62 quatrain

3,86 : The continental blockade of 1806 and the harbor of Marseille. Napoléon and Italy of the North. Invasion of Spain. The defeat of the emperor, his exile to Saint-Helen. His long captivity, his death and the passage of a comet to the same moment.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,86 quatrain

4,20 : Napoléon's death on his island of exile (1821) and the repatriation of his ashes in 1840. His mausoleum at the Invalids.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,20 quatrain

4,28 : Napoléon Bonaparte death, May 5, 1821, underlined by an astronomical conjunction out of the ordinary and by the apparition of a comet.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,28 quatrain

4,29 : The almost deification of Napoléon Bonaparte after his death and the privileged position of the planet Mercury, between Mars, Satume and Jupiter, the day you his death.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,29 quatrain


Remorse of Alexander 1st for his/her/its father's murder (1825)

9,8 : Alexander 1st, Czar of Russia in 1801, his role in his father's murder Paul 1st. His remorses after he had organized the Convention of Vienna or on his bed of death (1825).

Original editions with good translation for this 9,8 quatrain


The war of independence of Greece (1827)

2,60 : The battle of Navarin (20 October 1827) and the War of lndépendance of Greece.

Original editions with good translation for this 2,60 quatrain

4,32 : The war of lndépendance of the Greece (1822). Internal quarrels threaten the country. The excessive ambition of the first ringleaders of the revolution.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,32 quatrain

6,55 : The naval battle of Navarin (20 October 1827). The liberation of Greece from the Ottoman domination serves pretext to English, to French and Russians to cut down the empire and to open the Black sea, the Aegean sea and the oriental Mediterranean to international maritime traffic.

Original editions with good translation for this 6,55 quatrain


The murder of the Bourbon duke (1830)

1,39: the murder of the duke of Bourbon (1830)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,39 quatrain

4,91 : The internment and the stake to death of Philippe Égalité under the French Revolution. The conquest of the island of Malta by English in 1800. The son of Philippe Égalité, Louis-Philippe of Orleans, called to reign on the throne of France in 1830. The death suspected of the last prince you Condé in this same year.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,91 quatrain

8,42 : The murder of the last prince of Condé, August 27, 1830. The tepidness and the weakness of the government of Louis-Philippe 1st. Its fall, in 1848, after years of indecision.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,42 quatrain


The beginning of the July Monarchy (1830-1831)

9,13 : The subsequent events to Louis-Philippe's coronation in the beginning of the Monarchy of July, in 1830 and 1831. The refusal of the Belgian crown by the Duke of Nemours, while a popular insurrection in the duchy of Modena spreads to Bologna.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,13 quatrain

9,89 : Louis Philippe 1st, named king of French August 2, 1830, the attempt of Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, toward the middle of his reign that will damage him his prestige.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,89 quatrain


The partial dismemberment of the Ottoman empire (1831-1840)

1,40 : The dismemberment of the Ottoman empire (1831-1840)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,40 quatrain


The brief career of the duke of Orleans

8,39 : The hold of Algiers by France, in 1830, and the big value then demonstrated by Ferdinand-Philippe Louis, son of Louis-Philippe of Orleans. The chancellor's refusal Me Hernich to grant the hand of an Austrian princess to the presumptive heir of the throne of France, in 1837.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,39 quatrain


The death of the duke of Orleans (1842)

7,38 : Ferdinand's death, duke of Orleans, following a car accident, July 13, 1842. Details on the reason of the reversing of the vehicle that transported him to Neuilly.

Original editions with good translation for this 7,38 quatrain


The birth of the marxisme (1848)

3,67 : The birth of the marxisme to the XIX th century. His proliferation to the XXth in nations of the third world. His great disciples.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,67 quatrain


End of Louis-Philippe's reign (1848)

9,57 : The flight of Louis-Philippe that passed by Dreux at the time of the debacle of royalty in 1848, and, possibly, his renouncement to the crown to the name of the Dauphin by his rigidity, or, less probably, future event where one of his descendants will eliminate his offspring.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,57 quatrain


The advent of Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (1851)

8,43 : Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte and his coup d'etat of December 2, 1851. The reign of peace that he imposed himself until 1859 by reason of the versed blood at the time of his hold of the power.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,43 quatrain

9,5 : The election of Napoléon III in 1848, thanks to his filiation with Napoléon First. He will correct the absence of conciliatory policies of his predecessor in Tuscany.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,5 quatrain

9,45 : Napoléon III, and his advent to the power after having tempted everything to reach there. The secret enterprises that characterized his reign, and the terrifying consequences of his final defeat for certain countries.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,45 quatrain

9,50 : The election of Napoléon III, December 11, 1848. The receding, in 1850, of Prussia with the convention of Olmütz. Reigns of Louis XVIII, Charles X and Louis-Philippe brings in the one of the two Napoleonic emperors. Fear likely of Charles X vis-a-vis the Ottoman empire.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,50 quatrain


The economic crisis of 1857 and the murder of Lincoln (1865)

2,15 : The twin comet of Biela, the crisis economic of 1857, insurrections of 1859 in ltaly and the murder of Abraham Lincoln (1865).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,15 quatrain


The attempt against Napoléon III (1858)

5,10 : The attempt of Felice Orsini against Napoléon III, January 14, 1858. The four responsible felons of the crime and the nearly miraculous failure of the enterprise.

Original editions with good translation for this 5,10 quatrain


Napoléon III and Italy (1859-1860)

2,85 : Napoléon III, the undisputed English pretension referee and Russian on the Ottoman empire His tentatives of unification of Italy (1859).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,85 quatrain

3,63: The triggering of the Italian Revolution under Napoléon Bonaparte and his multiple interventions in the country. His achievement under Garibaldi in 1860.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,63 quatrain

4,73 : Napoléon III and Italy of the North. His/her/its alliance with Cavour. the defeat of Austrians to Solferino (1859). The treaty of peace concluded after this battle displeases to the Italian that would much have preferred the continuation of hostilities.

Original editions with good translation for this 4,73 quatrain

8,12 : The battle of Magenta (1859) and the triumphal entrance of Napoléon III in the city of Milan, in company of Victor-Emmanuel II. The royalists of France, in exile in England, attempt to regroup their strengths under the conduct of Louis-Charles-Philippe-Raphaël of Orleans.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,12 quatrain


The secret meeting of Plombières (1858)

9,26 : The secret meeting of Plombières organized by Napoléon III in the goal to recover Nice and the Savoie and to reorganize Italy in four very specific territories, in 1858, and the Piedmontese propaganda that he organized there, or else the intervention of the Vatican by the particularly rough writings, addressed to the Moslem conqueror of Europe at the time of the next world conflict.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,26 quatrain


The Italian Revolution (1861)

2,16 : Revolution italiemne and the end of the Kingdom of Two-Sicilies (1861).

Original editions with good translation for this 2,16 quatrain

3,74 : The main kingdom work and duchies of ltalie by the Napoleonic armies. The division of the Italian on the French presence, prelude to the big Revolution of the beginning of the second half of the XIXe century.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,74 quatrain

3,96 : The death of Cavour, June 6, 1861, and treasons committed to his/her/its place by leaders of the new Italy unified.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,96 quatrain

7,15 : The Milanese submitted to the rough discipline of the count of Radetzky between years 1849 and 1857. The annexation of the duchy to the ltalie (1861) dedicates his/her/its autonomy. The entrance of the king Victor-Emmanuel II in the capital, aprés the signing of the understanding.

Original editions with good translation for this 7,15 quatrain

7,31: The unification of the Italy insider from the Piedmont. Cavour, the big architect of the Revolution, ally to Napoléon III to expel Austrians. The received support of nationalists of the country to also get rid of Bourbons (1860).

Original editions with good translation for this 7,31 quatrain


The fall of the Second Empire (1870-1871)

1,6 : the fall of the Second Empire and Napoléon III (1870).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,6 quatrain

3,53 : The work of Paris by the German armies of Bismark in 1871. The repression that he exercised on Catholics of Cologne until 1875.

Original editions with good translation for this 3,53 quatrain

4,65 : Napoléon III and the treason of Bazaine. The defeat of the emperor, his exile and the plotting of the blame of the fiasco on his sole person (1870-1873).

Original editions with good translation for this 4,65 quatrain

9,29 : The capitulation of Napoléon III in 1870. Belfort and St-Quentin quit to the enemy without having given up. Bombardment of the South is from France, possibly through the intermediary of montgolfières.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,29 quatrain

9,82 : The capitulation of France in 1871. Seat and to the township to Paris and the intervention of Thiers to subdue this revolt. The flooding of Paris that followed in 1872. The efficient liberation September 16, 1873, minimizing all outrage.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,82 quatrain


The treaty of Frankfort (1871)

10,51: The treaty of Frankfort, signed May 10, 1871, put end to the war between France and the IIe Reich. Under the terms of the treaty, Alsace (except Belfort) and a part of the Lorraine, of which Metz, were given up to the German empire.

Original editions with good translation for this 10,51 quatrain


Thiers and the Commune of Paris (1871-1872)

9,4 : Council of the Commune of Paris after its defeat. The interdiction of the government of Thiers to hold a vote. The  Communal Council, the insurrection, the house of Thiers destroyed in 1872. Flooding of Paris the following year.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,4 quatrain

9,96 : The reconquest of Paris organized by Thiers from March 1871 until the bloody week of 21 to May 28 against the township whereas communards themselves fires districts to delay attackers.

Original editions with good translation for this 9,96 quatrain




The discovery of the stone of Palermo (1877)

8,56 : The discovery of the famous " stone of Palermo " in 1877. The start of the twelfth Russo-Turkish war, in June of this same year. Britain and Austro-Hungary pull up ambitions of Russians.

Original editions with good translation for this 8,56 quatrain


The death of Victor Hugo (1885)

1,62 : The death of Victor Hugo, the war of the Tonkin (1885), China admitted to the O.N.U. (1971).

Original editions with good translation for this 1,62 quatrain


The general Baker and his/her/its misfortunes (1886-1891)

1,25 : General Baker (1886-1891)

Original editions with good translation for this 1,25 quatrain


The czar Nicolas II visits France (1896 and 1901)

5,54 : The czar Nicolas II meets leaders of France in 1896 and in 1901. Russians want the support of French in the dismantling of the Ottoman empire. Armenians took between two fires at the time of the conquest of Turkey by Russians (1916).

Original editions with good translation for this 5,54 quatrain


End of the 19th Century

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