Family Challenges in the Past -- April
12, 2020
While
avoiding COVID-19 dominates life for all of
us presently, family history teaches us
lessons and gives an appreciation of the
ability of medical science and public health
policy to minimize the impact diseases have.
The years 1889-1891 were hard in the Nova
Scotia branch of the family
when
tuberculosis arrived. On Elm Farm in Ste.
Croix,
my great-grandfather David
Scott
(a grandson of Sgr. David the
immigrant)
and great-grandmother
Jane Dill had established a
large family. While they
themselves had tried to
establish an urban life as
merchants in Halifax during 1878-1879, their
venture failed and brought
them home to their farm
(along with three mortgages
to pay off.)
David Scott opened a small
store on the property, likely with stock he had in
Halifax beside the "apple house" where apples from
the orchard as well as oats were stored. He is credited with being the first
person to introduce Merino sheep into the province.
David and Jane
had six daughters and two sons yet everything would
change with the arrival of tuberculosis. Three of
their daughters would die, two within a month during
the winter of 1889. Isabella was 30 and Jessie was
16 that deadly year. Armenia
survived the first wave and died at age 36 in 1891.
They were all great-aunts of mine, and their three sisters and two brothers
along with their parents somehow survived the
disease. Two of the remaining daughters never
married but played a key role in the family; the
third named Ada Scott was a church organist who married a storekeeper, and had a
daughter named after her beautiful sister Jessie who
had died so young. Alas, the toddler Jessie died at
the age of two, meaning that none of the six sisters
had descendants, and the family line continued
through their brothers.
Alexander
Dill Scott (1860-1945) and John Albert Scott (1866-1954) were six years apart as
brothers and the decision by Dill Scott, the
elder brother, to head west in 1883 with a
group of settlers on a specially rented rail
car would establish his family in California
where he became a store keeper and
postmaster in Novado. His descendants now
include 14 great-great grandchildren and 15
great-great-great
grandchildren.
John
remained on the family farm in Nova Scotia
along with his sisters. At the age of 41,
with friendly encouragement from neighbours,
his correspondence with a nurse from the village who had moved to Boston led
to their marriage on New Year's Eve 1907 in
Boston. Lilly Harvey became his bride and it
was an occasion which was celebrated
with
John's Boston relatives, before
they headed home to Nova Scotia. John and
Lilly had two sons, eight great
grandchildren and nine
great-great
grandchildren.
The story of
how TB impacted families is
not unique but knowledge was
gained and science advanced
each time mankind faced a
new epidemic, and while in
the moment we struggle to
face limitations and the
reality of deadly diseases
that impact our lives and
our loved ones, a look
backwards at history
reassures us that ultimately
families do find a way to
continue, and life does go
on.
The picture
was taken at Elm Farm in
Ste. Croix captures the
majority of the family
(along with a hired hand
holding the horse). It was
taken after Dill Scott had
already moved to California.
An
identification guide
is available.
Scott@HomePort
HomePort
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