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Cannons Essays,Reports, Termpapers

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CannonEssays
  1. Barter System:

  2. Money:

  3. Medium of Exchange:

  4. Measure of Value:

  5. Store of Value:

  6. Demand Deposit:

  7. Time Deposit:

  8. Commercial Bank:

  9. National Bank:

  10. State Bank:

  11. Savings and Loan Association: (S&L)

  12. NOW Account:

  13. Credit Union:

  14. Mutual Savings Bank

  15. Check:

  16. Certificate of Deposit:

  17. Line of Credit:

  18. Revolving Credit Agreement:

  19. Collateral:

  20. Electronic Funds Transfer: (EFT)

  21. Federal Reserve System:

  22. Reserve Requirement:

  23. Discount Rate:

  24. Open&-Market Operations:

  25. Credit:

Papers

Money, Banking, and Credit

Barter System:

A system of exchange in which goods or services are traded directly for other goods and for services&-without using money.

Money:

Anything used by a society to purchase products, services, or resources.

Medium of Exchange:

Anything that is accepted as payment for products, services, and resources.

Measure of Value:

A single standard or "yardstick" that is used to assign values to, and compare the values of, products, services, and resources.

Store of Value:

A means for retaining and accumulating wealth.

Demand Deposit:

An amount that is on deposit in a checking account.

Time Deposit:

An amount that is on deposit in an interest&-bearing savings account.

Commercial Bank:

A profit&-making organization that accepts deposits, makes loans, and provides related services to its customers.

National Bank:

A commercial bank that is chartered by the U.S. Comptroller of the Currency.

State Bank:

A commercial bank that is chartered by the banking authorities in the state in which it operates.

Savings and Loan Association: (S&L)

A financial institution that primarily accepts savings deposits and provides home&-mortgage loans.

NOW Account:

An interest&-bearing checking account; NOW stands for Negotiable Order of Withdrawal.

Credit Union:

A financial institution that accepts deposits from, and lends money to, only those people who are its members.

Mutual Savings Bank:

A bank that is owned by its depositors.

Check:

A written order for a bank or other financial institution to pay a stated dollar amount to the business or person indicated on the face of the check.

Certificate of Deposit:

A document stating that the bank will pay the depositor a guaranteed interest rate for money left on deposit for a specified period of time.

Line of Credit:

A loan that is approved before the money is actually needed.

Revolving Credit Agreement:

A guaranteed line of credit.

Collateral:

Real or personal property that a firm or individual owns and that is pledged as security for a loan.

Electronic Funds Transfer: (EFT)

System a means for performing financial transactions through a computer terminal or telephone hookup.

Federal Reserve System: 

The government agency responsible for regulating the United States banking industry.

Reserve Requirement:

The percentage of its deposits that a bank must retain, either in its own vault or on deposit with its Federal Reserve district bank.

Discount Rate:

The interest rate that the Federal Reserve System charges for loans to member banks.

Open&-Market Operations:

The buying and selling of U.S. government securities by the Federal Reserve System for the purpose of controlling the supply of money.

Credit:

Immediate purchasing power that is exchanged for a promise to repay it, with or without interest, at a later date.