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What is Grammar?
English Grammar Terms

The 8 English Parts of Speech
These are the words that you use to make a sentence. There are only 8 types of word - and the most important is the Verb!

Verbs be, have, do, work
Nouns man, town, music
Adjectives a, the, 69, big
Adverbs loudly, well, often
Pronouns you, ours, some
Prepositions at, in, on, from
Conjunctions and, but, though
Interjections ah, dear, er, um
 

Hot Links
Verbs
Passive voice
Modal verbs
Conditionals
Questions
Irregular verbs
Going to
Gerunds
Phrasal Verbs
Tenses
Nouns
(Un) Countable nouns
Adjectives
Articles
Pronouns
Preposition List

 

 Grammar Quizzes
Parts of Speech Quiz
Verb Classification Quiz
Main Verb Forms Quiz
Active or Passive Quiz
Subjunctive Quiz
Future Time Quiz
Continuous Tense Verb Quiz
Used to do or Be used to Quiz
Have to, Must, Must not Quiz
Can, Could, Be able to Quiz
Questions Quiz
Tag Questions Quiz
Infinitive or -ing Quiz
Gerunds Quiz
Phrasal Verbs Quiz
Conditionals Quiz
For or Since Quiz
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Present Perfect Simple
Present Perfect Continuous
Past Simple
Questions
Comparative Adjectives
Superlative Adjectives

 

 

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Basic Question Types

There are 3 basic types of question:

  1. Yes/No Questions (the answer to the question is "Yes" or "No")
  2. Question Word Questions (the answer to the question is "Information")
  3. Choice Questions (the answer to the question is "in the question")

1. Yes/No Questions

auxiliary verb subject main verb   Answer
Yes or No
Do you want dinner? Yes, I do.
Can you drive?   No, I can't.
Has she finished her work? Yes, she has.
Did they go home? No, they didn't.
Exception! verb BE simple present and simple past  
  Is Anne French? Yes, she is.
  Was Ram at home? No, he wasn't.

2. Question Word Questions

question word auxiliary verb subject main verb   Answer
Information
Where do you live?   In Paris.
When will we have lunch? At 1pm.
Who did she meet?   She met Ram.
Why hasn't Tara done it? Because she can't.
Exception! verb BE simple present and simple past  
Where is Bombay? In India.
How was she? Very well.

3. Choice Questions

auxiliary verb subject main verb   OR   Answer
In the question
Do you want tea or coffee? Coffee, please.
Will we meet John or James? John.
Did she go to London or New York? She went to London.
Exception! verb BE simple present and simple past  
  Is your car white or black? It's black.
  Were they $15 or $50? $15.

Now check your understanding >>

(Note that these pages show the three basic types of question. There are other types of question, for example tag questions.)


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