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What is Grammar?
English Grammar Terms
The 8 English Parts of
Speech These are the words that you use to make a sentence.
There are only
8 types of word - and the most
important is the Verb!
Verbs |
be, have, do, work |
Nouns |
man, town, music |
Adjectives |
a, the, 69, big |
Adverbs |
loudly, well, often |
Pronouns |
you, ours, some |
Prepositions |
at, in, on, from |
Conjunctions |
and, but, though |
Interjections |
ah, dear, er, um |
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Hot Links
Verbs
Passive voice
Modal verbs
Conditionals
Questions
Irregular
verbs
Going to
Gerunds
Phrasal Verbs
Tenses
Nouns
(Un) Countable nouns
Adjectives
Articles
Pronouns
Preposition List
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Grammar Quizzes
Parts of Speech Quiz
Verb Classification Quiz
Main Verb Forms Quiz
Active or Passive Quiz
Subjunctive Quiz
Future Time Quiz
Continuous Tense Verb
Quiz
Used to do or Be used to
Quiz
Have to,
Must, Must not Quiz
Can, Could, Be able
to Quiz
Questions Quiz
Tag Questions
Quiz
Infinitive or
-ing Quiz
Gerunds Quiz
Phrasal Verbs
Quiz
Conditionals Quiz
For or Since Quiz
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Present Perfect
Simple
Present Perfect
Continuous
Past Simple
Questions
Comparative
Adjectives
Superlative
Adjectives
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Basic Question Types
There are 3 basic types of question:
- Yes/No Questions (the answer to the question is "Yes" or
"No")
- Question Word Questions (the answer to the question is
"Information")
- Choice Questions (the answer to the question is "in the
question")
1. Yes/No Questions
auxiliary verb |
subject |
main verb |
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Answer Yes or No |
Do |
you |
want |
dinner? |
Yes, I do. |
Can |
you |
drive? |
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No, I can't. |
Has |
she |
finished |
her work? |
Yes, she has. |
Did |
they |
go |
home? |
No, they didn't. |
Exception! verb
BE simple present and simple past |
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Is |
Anne |
French? |
Yes, she is. |
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Was |
Ram |
at home? |
No, he wasn't. |
2. Question Word Questions
question word |
auxiliary verb |
subject |
main verb |
|
Answer Information |
Where |
do |
you |
live? |
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In Paris. |
When |
will |
we |
have |
lunch? |
At 1pm. |
Who |
did |
she |
meet? |
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She met Ram. |
Why |
hasn't |
Tara |
done |
it? |
Because she can't. |
Exception! verb
BE simple present and simple past |
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Where |
is |
Bombay? |
In India. |
How |
was |
she? |
Very well. |
3. Choice Questions
auxiliary verb |
subject |
main verb |
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OR |
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Answer In the question |
Do |
you |
want |
tea |
or |
coffee? |
Coffee, please. |
Will |
we |
meet |
John |
or |
James? |
John. |
Did |
she |
go |
to London |
or |
New York? |
She went to London. |
Exception! verb
BE simple present and simple past |
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Is |
your car |
white |
or |
black? |
It's black. |
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Were |
they |
$15 |
or |
$50? |
$15. |
Now check your understanding
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(Note that these pages show the three basic types of
question. There are other types of question, for example
tag questions.) |
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