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THE SKEPTICS OF RELIGION

IDEAS EXPLORED IN THIS SITE

Religion is the psychological crutch upon which all men stand. For all things unknown to us, we assign causes outside our ordinary realm of experience as an explanation. This provides us with a safe and easy answer to questions that we are unsure of. Man, the inquisitive creature that it is, seeks to find an answer to all things. When something seems solutionless we are wrought with frustration and dismay. In order to curb this, we create a being whose infinitude and perfection could only explain the unexplainable. Now with an answer, we are able to continue on. The order has been restored.

The American Heritage Dictionary defines religion as the “belief in and reverence for a supernatural power or power regarded as creator or governor of the universe.” In Part III I defined the church as, “...a collection of religiously like-minded people who set out to explain the cosmology of the universe and our concept of a divine power through common conceptions and beliefs.” Church is not just a word used to define the Christian religious body, but can be used for any religion from Buddhism to Satanism, and uses equivalent terms as monastery, sect, cult, circle, order, temple, synagogue, and many more. But all serve the same function.

The Satanist explains the unknown for himself by way of a system of self-indulgence and hedonism. For them, Satan is their god and gives them a sense of understanding. They are no different than the Christian or Jew who prays for forgiveness or guidance from God or Jehovah. What of the Wiccan? Do they not conform with the definition? Of course they do. The Wiccan sees a greater bond with nature than any other religion and may well mirror the beliefs of primitive man. But they fit the definition because they share a common cosmology with each other.

But what of the Humanist or Atheist? These people are considered the greatest doubters of religion but use religion as a crutch as much as the Christian. While the religionists sits around in prayer and contemplation of the higher ideals of life, the atheist attempts to find a argument against god. Maybe some tragic event occurred in their life to cast doubt on the existence of a loving god or maybe they just find it hard to believe something that distant and remote could love them, a mere human being. Does mankind show so much sympathy for the ant on the street when it is stepped on? Not likely, so why should this god in heaven, governor of the whole universe, be concerned with the ant of His kingdom, man? This is a question asked by these skeptics of religion. Is their life filled with some sort of anger and attacking the unknown or attempting to remove the happiness of another their psychological dependence on religion? Someone would not spend that much attacking something if it did not actually exist, right? That would be a wasteful expenditure of energy.

So why do they? Enough people on the earth seem to believe in this higher power so is all mankind afflicted by some neurosis of the mind? Is religion the tumor on man’s brain? How could our entire species be so easily deceived into this belief? Since the early cave man we have looked to the sky for a force to explain the vast world we live in. What occurs then when we arrive at an answer to one of our questions? Obviously some things we believed to be outside our realm of experience were not. Do all these other questions possess some answer that we have not found yet? Probably so. But when we will we learn these answers? Who knows?

It is probably fair to say we will learn the answers to most questions we have sometime in our existence. So what happens to the foundation of religion as we do? Does it just fade away as our knowledge grows or do new and more challenging questions arise for which religion provides a solution? Again, who knows? There are certain questions we may never find an answer to like the meaning of life, death, suffering, evil, is there really a god, and others. For these questions, religion offers a solution.

But if we could find an answer, will religion die? Probably. Religion offers us a temporary solution to the questions we have now. We as humans need quick answers that give us a degree of certainty. Religion serves this function.

But there is another side to religion that would lead me to answer this question in the negative. For all people, it provides a sense of comfort, harmony, order, hope, and happiness. Life is riddled with ups and downs, emotional rollercoasters, and hopes extinguished. Placing a loving deity in the picture seems to alleviate the hurt we feel. We seek this entity when we are lonely, feel depressed, disappointed, or angry. The thought alone of gaining an audience with this deity and having his ear to whisper our problems into, most often allays our pain. Absolution of our sin is in essence this need. When we “confess” our sin we are lifting an enormous weight off our conscience. It helps us to go on and to endure for one more day. Life without a friend in the sky is lonely and spiritually debilitating.

The Skeptic will say why not seek the counsel of a friend or loved one? Simply, human emotion is so conditional and temperamental that the one we speak to may not know just how to counsel us. In reality, we have no proof of this deity to justify his existence, but are actually speaking to a realm of our consciousness not readily acknowledged. It manifests itself in our dreams and subconscious desires. Our higher power is truly in ourselves. All the answers we need to get by the day exist in our own psyche, as Freud correctly pointed out (See Part V).

But since we see ourselves as confused and spoilers of truth and reality, we pretend this force is outside us. Our best friend is truly ourselves. We deny this and seek this other force. For the Doubting Thomas, the emptiness is filled with displaced anger at an imaginary force. Religion is active in their lives as evidenced by their continual barrage of criticism and skepticism. The crutch is just this: religion gives them purpose.

For the religionists, the confusion and desire to have an answer is filled by religion. Also, they may have their own misgivings as to whether or not anyone could actually love them. They ascribe the role of companion and begetter of love to their god. The crutch for the religionists is just this: religion makes them feel wanted and gives them clarity.

We must realize the role religion and god has in all our lives and face our moral and spiritual “demons” on our own, not by hiding our hurt, distrust, and confusion behind a spiritual ideal. All mankind is guilty of this, present company included. The skeptics of religion recognize this element of religion and seek to bring it to light. Consider the following discusstion:


Click here for more on ATHEISM

Click here for more on AGNOSTICISM

Click here for more on HUMANISM

Click here for more on EMPIRICISM

Click here for more on PSYCHOLOGISTS


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OTHER PHILOSOPHICAL SITES

THE SINS OF RELIGION

FREE OR IN CHAINS

GOD ON TRIAL

THE ETHICS OF GOD

WHO ARE THE CHRISTIANS

HOW WE KNOW WHAT WE KNOW

RELIGIOUS SURVEY

THE PSYCHOLOGY OF RELIGION

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