John
GRIGGS
wager3076
1622
- 1691/2
Father: Thomas GRIGGS
Mother: Mary GREEN
Family 1 : Mary PATTEN
1. infant
2. George GRIGGS
3. Sarah GRIGGS
4. Ruth GRIGGS
5. Hannah GRIGGS
6. John GRIGGS
7.+John GRIGGS
8. Mary GRIGGS
9. Abigail GRIGGS
10. James GRIGGS
__William GRIGGS__+
___Robert GRIGGS______| (ca1470 - 1514) m
| (1514 - 1562) m |_Katherine
BROWNE__
____John GRIGGS_______|
| (1547 - 1624) m
|
| |___Joan DAVEY_______
|
___Thomas GRIGGS_______|
| (1585
- 1646) m 1615 |
| |
|
|
|
|____Martha ?????_______
| (1555 - 1635) m
|
|
|
|-
- John GRIGGS
| (1622 - 1691/2) m 1652
|
|
|
|
|
|
|_____Mary GREEN______
(ca1590 - 1639) m 1615
TIMELINE
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
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1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
INDEX
wager3076
Came to America in 1639.
"On 14 MAR 1672/3, John Griggs
of Roxbury sold to 'Samuell Dunkin Sr. of Muddy River' three acres and three
score rods in the common field in Boston beyond Muddy River."
"Land records indicate that John Griggs continued to
hold the tract on Muddy River he inherited from his father. Sometime before
1652 he abandoned the one-room house built by his father. On 'The Great Hill'
he built 'the dwelling house, barn and outhousing' and planted an orchard. He
added 12 acres along the road leading to Dedham and build a bridge across the Muddy
River. He also acquired 18 acres in the 'Nooks next to Boston' and 2 acres of
salt marsh 'near Gravelly Point.' There seems to be no doubt he was a farmer,
for his will provided that his legacies could be paid in 'corn, cattle, pork or
beef.'...
"Thursday, 2 DEC 1675, was designated as a day of prayer and fasting
throughout the colonies, recognizing that the war which was upon them must have
been God's just punishment for Puritan sins. The next day John Griggs, his son
John and about 70 others from Roxbury were impressed for the Narragansett
campaign. They were led by Capt. Isaac Johnson. The plan was to attack the main
Indian settlement, a fort built in the middle of the Great Swamp, in what is
now Rhode Island. There were 3000-4000 Narragansett and their allies, including
their families, planned to spend the winter, with large stores of corn, dried
fish and cured meat.
"The Roxbury militia left on 16 DEC to rendezvous with the rest of their
1150-man force, including some friendly Indians. The weather was bitterly cold,
with 2-3 feet of snow. On 18 Dec they bivouacked at a ruined garrison called
Pettaquamscut, about 18 miles of the swamp. After spending the night outside in
the cold, they left for Great Swamp at dawn.
"No rest stops were permitted and they reached the edge of the swamp in
early afternoon. Indian sentries gave sporadic fire and retreated toward a
fallen tree trunk which was intended to be the only access to the village, and
easily defended. However, for the first time the English found that the weather
was with them. The swamp was frozen so solidly that the fort could be
approached from any side. The colonists swarmed across from all directions. By
chance, the Roxbury militia happened on the one weak spot in the
fortifications, a wall not yet completed. With the Boston militia alongside,
they swarmed through the gap and were soon at the center of the village. Before
long they were in complete control, but not without cost. Capt. Johnson had
been killed in the first charge, with three others slain and eleven wounded---a
casualty rate of 20 %. Although John Griggs and his son must have been in the
thick of it, neither were injured.
"After the victory came the massacre. The wigwams were burned, and as old
men, women and children fled the flames they were shot down by the troops.
Although there were protests to the killings, some inflamed colonists went on
to destroy the stores. The village was completely devastated and probably over
1000 Indians killed.
"John Griggs was on the pay list of 20 DEC 1675 for 11 shillings, 2 pence.
He probably mustered out soon afterward with only three weeks' service. His
musket and sword were passed on to his youngest son, James. No doubt, he and
his descendents remembered how these weapons originated as they followed the
westward trail...
"The Griggs' children probably attended the Roxbury Grammar School...
"John Griggs' will, made in 1691, provided for his family quite well. His
wife, Mary, had died in 1674, shortly after the birth of their last child. John
allotted 20 pounds to each of his living daughters and 40 pounds to his eldest
son, John, who received property when he married. At the time 20 pounds was the
approximate wage for a hired hand for three years. The lands and improvements
were divided between unmarried sons George and James, with the stipulation that
'none of these lands should be put away by any sale, but to remain with my two
youngest sons and to their natural heirs.' This bequest was honored and the
farm stayed with the Griggs family for over a century. John died the following
January and his will was proved in Boston on 24 MAR1692."
LINKS: http://www.gencircles.com/users/aedd_mawr/1/data/4507