What is mental
illness?
The answer to this question
can and is a hard one to explain, but I will do my best to try and explain it to
you.
As we are aware there are
so many different types of mental illnesses and they can range from mild to
serious forms. Some of these illnesses have similar symptoms to other
illnesses but are treated differently, and often enough given a name of their
own due to the different and unique nature of that particular illness. (See
Illnesses page)
It is believed that mental
illnesses are caused by either a genetic disorder and passed on through families
this way, other ways and probably one of the most common types of illness is
caused by a depletion of a hormone that we all have called Seratonin.
This hormone is responsible for sending clear and accurate messages throughout
our brain. When the Seratonin levels deplete this causes us to begin to
feel depressed etc, the more the levels deplete the more serious the illness can
become. A normal and healthy person can naturally raise their Seratonin
levels without help from medication where as a person with a mental illness
hasn't the natural ability to raise the Seratonin levels by themselves, this is
where medication is used to help top up this hormone level. As the Seratonin
depletes, it also can affect the neuro transmitting nerves that deliver the
messages to our brain. When this happens all sorts of things begin to
happen, as the messages being sent through the brain are broken during the
transmitting of them.
Here is a kind of
explanation to help you understand it easier:
As we all know a car or
machinery doesn't operate and function well without petrol, oil, sparkplugs and
so on. And as these deplete in the car's system the car begins to break down,
due to one of the above reasons.
Well our brain isn't much
different, just that it needs the correct amount of Seratonin to run and
function properly and get the correct messages sent to our brain through our
neuro transmitting centre.
Depending on the illness
and severity of it, depends on what type of symptoms and experiences the person
will have, even though a person may be diagnosed with same illness as another
person doesn't necessarily mean they will have the exact same symptoms as
them. This is what can make Mental Health Illnesses so confusing and
frightening to people at times, including the person with the illness.
Some Mental Health
Illnesses are passed on through the family via genetics. Basically what
this means is that some of the illnesses as in Bi-Polar (manic) Depression and Schizophrenia
can be passed down through the genes of the parents etc to their children.
So it is also very important to know if there is a history of any type of Mental
Illness in your family tree structure.
A lot of people also live
their lives without knowing that they have a form of Mental Illness, even though
they have the symptoms and characteristics of having one. How can this be
you ask? Easy, they are not diagnosed properly or at all, and therefore continue
to live their lives in a very difficult, hard and possibly dangerous
atmosphere. (I know this for a fact as I was mistreated and misdiagnosed
for 15 years with my Borderline Personality Disorder. So I lived all those
years wondering what was wrong, why I was like I was, and behaving the way I
did.) I am not the only person to experience this, there are thousands out
there living with a mental illness and suffering and not knowing what is
happening to them.