Horton High School's Canadian
History 12 Web Page and Student
Resource
Did you know that...
an Aboriginal burial mound,
found at the L'Anse Amour Burial Site in southern Labrador, was believed
to be built 7,000 years ago - nearly 2,000 years before the Egyptian pyramids!
the French explorer Samuel
de Champlain [c.1570-1635] created North America's first social club -
the "Ordre de Bon Temps", or the "Order of Good Cheer", in 1606.
Mary Shadd Cary was the first
African American woman to run a newspaper, and she did so in Windsor, Upper
Canada, in 1853. This paper was called the Provincial Freeman, and
was primarily aimed at the abolishment of slavery in the United States.
the first snow plough was invented
by Toronto dentist J.W. Elliot in 1869. He called it the "Compound Revolving
Snow Shovel", although the first plough wasn't manufactured until 1883
by the Leslie brothers of Orangeville.
the first light bulb was invented
by a Canadian, not Thomas Edison! In 1874, medical student Henry Woodward
of Toronto patented the first incandescent lamp with an electric light
bulb. He later sold a share of the patent to Edison, who in turn fine tuned
this revolutionary advance in lighting.
the oldest day care centre
in North America is believed to be the Montreal Day Nursery, which opened
in 1888.
the first commercial motion
picture was made by Manitoba farmer James Freer in 1897, as a way of showing
the West to possible immigrants to Canada.
Superman, loved by Americans,
was created by Joe Shuster of Toronto in 1938.
the spring skate was invented
by John Forbes of Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, in 1854. This skate could be
attached to a boot with a clamp, and a spring would adjust the skate to
fit any boot.
These are but a few of the
many "firsts" Canada has enjoyed. To find out more, read Ralph Nader's
Canada
Firsts, printed in Toronto by McClelland & Stewart Inc. in 1993.