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NUMBERS 2 THROUGH 25 IN NO PARTICULAR ORDER

“12 Monkeys.”  1995, Terry Gilliam, Bruce Willis, Madeleine Stowe, Brad Pitt, Christopher Plummer.  In late 1997 and early 1997, 5 billion people were wiped out by a mysterious virus. The few survivors have gone underground. So begins this bizarre but powerful post-apocalyptic film. Terry Gilliam somehow manages to combine science fiction, theology, and mystery into a cohesive plot that begs many questions: Where is science taking us?   Who is “crazy” and who is “sane?” If someone came to us from the future, would we call him a prophet or a lunatic? This film is even more relevant now than when it was first released; the nightmare scenario is now possible, and we still ignore the warnings presented to us, be they from science or from the Book of Revelations.
“Oliver Stone’s JFK.” 1991, Kevin Costner, Kevin Bacon, Tommy Lee Jones, Laurie Metcalf, Gary Oldman, Beata Pozniak, Michael Rooker, Sissy Spacek, Ed Asner, Jack Lemmon, Joe Pesci, Walter Matthau. This amazing film combines old and new footage and utilizes MTV-like editing to virtually hypnotize the audience into believing New Orleans’s District Attorney Jim Garrison’s Rube Goldberg-like conspiracy theory about the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Somehow three hours goes by like 60 minutes, when the material could have filled six hours. The film is still engaging after multiple viewings because it’s literally impossible to catch everything on one or two viewings. I have no idea what really happened on November 22, 1963, but if only 10% of the information in this film is correct (and maybe that’s all that is correct), we owe Lee Harvey Oswald a big apology.
“Boogie Nights.”  1997, Mark Wahlberg, Burt Reynolds, Julianne Moore, John C. Reilly, Heather Graham. (Written, produced & directed by Paul Thomas Anderson.) Ostensibly a film about the “adult entertainment industry,” Paul Thomas Anderson’s epic is about much more – power and victimization, love and loss, joy and grief. Essentially a Biblical parable not unlike the story of the Prodigal Son, Anderson’s story tells about a makeshift “family” of porn stars   living the hedonistic lifestyle of pre-HIV 1970s. One by one, they suffer the emotional consequences of their life choices. Because of amazing acting and direction, we somehow manage to identify with the characters, ultimately realizing and respecting their humanity – despite what they do for a living, are they really that different from the rest of us? The film also features some fascinating and unusual camera work, including a three-minute, single shot sequence at the beginning during which we are introduced to all the main characters.
“Cinema Paradiso.” 1988, Philippe Noiret, Jacques Perron, Marco Leonardi, Anitelle Attili. Subtitled. This movie was made for me, because so much of it takes place in the projection booth. The story of a misunderstood little boy in World War II-era Sicily and who would grow up to make movies, and the gruff projectionist who shaped his life, was recently re-released with footage added (I haven’t seen it yet). This film actually made me cry – something very few have managed to do.
“Memento.” 2001, Guy Pearce, Carrie-Anne Moss, Joe Pantoliano. This story   told backward, requires a second viewing, but it’s so good you won’t mind. Because the main character has a disability that has affected his short-term memory, he has no continuity of what goes on around him as he tries to solve the mystery of the death of his wife – and because the story is backward, neither do we. 
“Minority Report.” 2002, Tom Cruise, Samantha Morton, Colin Farrell. What if crime could be stopped before it occurs? You’d have a crime-free society – but at what cost? This film takes a terrifying look at the very near future (several devices shown in the film have since gone on the market, and others are expected to be available soon). What seems to be a futuristic cops-and-robbers movie is really a statement on Free Will. If you know your future, are you doomed to live it?
“Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory.” 1971, Gene Wilder, Jack Albertson, Peter Ostrum. I’ve always believed this is an adult film cleverly disguised as a children’s movie. With what is certainly Gene Wilder’s signature performance, and a deep and very dark sense of humor, “Willy Wonka” presents a world in which the good do well, and the bad go to…the chocolate river. Ignorant parents have ignorant kids, often in real life and definitely in this movie, and Wonka (who is no Dr. Spock) is as hard on the parents as on the kids (Who do you blame when your kid is a brat/Pampered and spoiled like a Siamese cat/ Blaming the kids is a lie and a shame/You know exactly who is to blame/the mother and the father!” sing the Ooompa Loompas). But the chocolate factory is more than a place for judgment; it’s a place for grace, where the kindhearted are recognized and where good deeds are rewarded. A wonderful moment – Wilder’s delightful non-sequitor to Veruca Salt: “We are the makers of music, and we are the dreamers of dreams.”    
“Traffic.”  2000, Michael Douglas, Don Cheadle, Benicio Del Toro, Luis Guzman, Dennis Quaid, Catherine Zeta-Jones. This epic about the so-called “Drug War” shows both the futility of treating drug abuse as a moral issue and the promise of the medical model of recovery.  That the film has a particular political vantage point is no big surprise; it sets out to make a point, and it makes that point splendidly. (It makes a second point, too, much more quietly – about America’s legal drug of choice, alcohol.)   “Traffic” covers all those involved in the drug trade, from the violent cartels to the upper class teenagers doing crystal meth when daddy’s not home. For young people who might not be too worried about health effects of drugs, seeing the murder and torture that occurs at the beginning of the illegal drug chain may cause some to think twice before they buy. (On the other hand, to provoke worry about the psychological and physical health effects of drugs, make your kid watch Darren Aronofsky’s “Requiem for a Dream,” possibly the most powerful film ever made about the nature of addiction. See “p “ below.) 
pi1997, Sean Gullette, Mark Margolis, Ben Shenkman, Pamela Hart, Stephen Pearlman.  By Darren Aronofsky. You’ll never look at a cup of coffee with cream in the same way again after seeing this bizarre film about a migraine-suffering neurotic who seeks the identity of G-d through Kabballah. High-contrast black and white film, bizarre editing, and cameras attached to people and moving objects make this film both fun and confusing to watch. While it helps to have a basic knowledge of theology, higher mathematics and Jewish mysticism, the film is fascinating enough to be enjoyed even as it flabbergasts.
“Spaceman.” 1996, David Ghilardi, Debra King, Michael Stack, Anthony Marquez, Julie Cohen, Jay Rath. (Written and produced by Scott Dikkers and Michael Hirsch of “The Onion” newspaper.)   This obscure film about a man once kidnapped by aliens and now trying to make his way on earth, was written, acted and produced by some friends of mine in Madison. It’s never hit the big-time, but it’s gotten a lot of attention for a film made for $60,000. Although a purposefully “B” movie, it actually had some Hallmarks of quality, including an original score performed by the Milwaukee Chamber Orchestra. See  http://www.spacemanmovie.com/spacemanflash2.html (the site includes a critic’s quote from yours truly).
“Back to the Future (I).” 1985, Michael J. Fox, Lea Thompson. I absolutely love the time-travel genre. It’s so fun to try to wrap your mind around it – if it were possible to travel back through time, what would happen if you made changes? Should you even try, or would it guarantee disaster? This film is a comedy, but it’s no lightweight. It’s solidly written so that every detail is necessary. It’s also hysterically funny. It should have been left alone, though – BTTF II and III weren’t worth the price of admission.
“The Sweet Hereafter.” 1997, Ian Holm, Sarah Polley, Bruce Greenwood, Tom McCamus, Gabrielle Rose, Arsinee Khanjian, Alberta Watson, Maury Chaykin. This film about the tragic aftermath of a fatal bus accident in a small town packs an emotional wallop like few films I’ve ever seen. We discover the hopes, fears, and secrets of the inhabitants of this British Columbian town. In the tradition of “The Ice Storm” and “Ordinary People,” “The Sweet Hereafter” rips through the facades people put up when as they try to look perfect when the are really just trying to survive.
“Magnolia.” 1999, Tom Cruise, Julianne Moore, William H. Macy, Melora Walters, John C. Reilley, Jason Robards, Jeremy Blackman, Michael Bowen, Philip Seymore Hoffman, Phillip Baker Hall. (Written, produced & directed by Paul Thomas Anderson. This is the kind of film people either love or hate – there is no in-between. Named after an upper-class subdivision in Los Angeles, “Magnolia” follows 24 hours in the lives of a handful of different people who seem only tangentially connected, but who ultimately affect each others’ fates. Despite liberal use of “the F-word” which may turn off some people, this film is deeply spiritual at its core, and many Christian film critics have lauded it (just a few: (http://www.christiananswers.net/spotlight/movies/pre2000/magnolia.html  http://www.thefilmforum.addr.com/columns/000121.html http://www.tollbooth.org/movies/magnolia.html)  With much religious symbolism, and  (like PT Anderson’s “Boogie Nights”) a parable-like format, this film explores how the “sins of the father are visited upon the sons” as well as the subject of forgiveness and grace. Amy Mann’s moody and magnificent melodies (the film was actually written around her music) make for an amazing soundtrack that never gets old.
“Fargo.” 1996, Francis McDormand, William H. Macy, and Steve Bucimi.  ‘Nuff said.
“The Crying Game.” 1992, Stephen Rea, Jaye Davidson, Forest Whitaker, Miranda Richardson. By now everyone knows about the “ah-ha” moment in this film, rivaled perhaps only by the one in “The Sixth Sense,” but there are 107 other minutes in this film and they are all worth watching. Neil Jordan has created a film that explores unconditional love in a way no movie has before or since, and Davidson, who was an unknown, gives an amazing performance.
“Big.” 1998, Tom Hanks, Elizabeth Perkins, Robert Loggia, John Heard, Jared Rushton, David Moscow, Jon Lovitz.  Youth, they say, is wasted on the young. Tom Hanks is utterly believable as a 12-year-old boy who wishes to be grown up so badly that it actually happens. Even though I was already an adult when I first saw the film, it means more to me each time I see it, as I get further and further away from “youth” and all the things youth takes for granted. This is a film that is funny for the kids on one level, and funny for their parents on the next. 
“A Beautiful Mind.” 2002, Russell Crowe, Ed Harris, Jennifer Connelly, Adam Goldberg, Paul Bettany  This film employs a brilliant plot device to help the audience realize what it must be like to have paranoid schizophrenia. When it was released it was lauded by mental health professionals for its realistic and respectful portrayal of one of the most mysterious – and feared - mental illnesses. Although the film was guilty of sanitizing the life of mathematics genius John Nash, in the end, the details don’t matter so much as the overall experience.
“Apollo 13.”  1995,Tom Hanks, Kevin Bacon, Bill Paxton, Ron Howard.  Of course, we all know how this story turns out – these astronauts survive their ill-fated mission and return to earth safe and sound. We also know that in 1986 and 2003, other astronauts won’t be so lucky. This film captures the frenzied excitement of space flight of the era as well as the infectious optimism of the 1960s, when it seemed that with the right equipment, man could accomplish anything. 
“Schindler’s List.” 1993, Liam Neeson, Ben Kingsley, Ralph Fiennes, Caroline Goodall. This film about businessman Oskar Schindler’s rescue of 1,100 Jews during the Holocaust should be required viewing for all people. Shown with non-gratuitous but brutal realism, the film is at once horrifying and beautiful. The film realistically portrays not only life in the camps but also Schindler’s own personality (although a hero, he was a flawed man). Steven Spielberg has created a gift for humanity that stands as a testament to those who suffered.
“American Beauty.” 1999, Sam Mendes, Kevin Spacey, Annette Bening,
Thora Birch, Wes Bentley, Mena Suvari, Peter Gallagher.
This dark comedy about midlife crisis and redemption was described by a friend of mine as “the nearest thing to a perfect movie I’ve ever seen,” and I’m inclined to agree. Kevin Spacey is magnificent as the pathetic middle-aged man who seeks deeper meaning in his life and finds redemption when he least expects it.
“Pulp Fiction.” 1994, John Travolta, Samuel L. Jackson, Uma Thurman, Harvey Keitel, Tim Roth, Amanda Plummer, Maria de Medeiros, Ving Rhames, Eric Stoltz, Rosanna Arquette, Christopher Walken, Bruce Willis, Quentin Tarantino. Yes, this film is full of gratuitous violence – and yet it’s one of the most original and hilarious screenplays ever written. The story of lowlifes flows like a Mobius strip, with the beginning, middle, and end overlapping (since then, a number of movies have come out with this plot device, but none do it as well as “Pulp Fiction.”) John Travolta’s career was resurrected with this movie, and the all-star cast and brilliant dialogue make it well worth watching.
“The Sound of Music1965, Julie Andrews, Christopher Plummer, Eleanor Parker.  How many times have I see this movie? More than I have fingers and toes to count. Although some extreme creative liberties were taken in the telling of the Von Trapp family’s story, the film’s mythology reflects a larger truth – that despite the horrors of World War II, evil did not ultimately win. My favorite scene: Father Von Trapp disarms Rolf the Nazi mailman in the cemetery, saying, “You’ll never be one of them!”
“The Iron Giant.” 1999, voices: Jennifer Aniston, Eli Marienthal, Van Diesel, Christopher McDonald, Harry Connick Jr.  This animated film is absolutely beautiful (both the animation and the story). Set at the height of the Cold War, its anti-violence message is obvious without being overblown. Leaders of all countries with nuclear weapons should be tied into a chair and forced to watch this movie.
“Three Kings.” 1999, George Clooney, Mark Wahlberg, Ice Cube, Nora Dunn.  The only war movie on my list, it’s not your dad’s war movie. This film about the Gulf War is darkly hilarious, terrifying and enraging. Clooney does a great job as the soldier-almost-gone-wrong, who sets out with his war buddies to find stolen gold and steal it back and learns more about war in the process. This movie should be re-released as the prospect of war with Iraq is being debated.  
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