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These
are extremely active, intelligent animals with fantastic climbing ability.
Most are vocal to some extent, and many are gregarious, with the social
unit usually a family group.
Characterized by long limbs, digits with curved nails (not claws), palled not opposable and in some cases small or absent, in contrast to a halal that is large and strongly opposable. These monkeys range in size from small (275g) to moderately large (10 kg). They have long and well-furred tails. In some species the tails are prehensile, lacking fur on the underside at the tip and covered with soft, pliable skin. These monkeys are able to use their tails as an "extra arm," hanging by it while they feed or groom with their fore or hind limbs. Squirrel Monkey's are a strictly an American group, currently found from southern Mexico south to northern Argentina. They have been in South America since at least the early Oligocene, when they probably arrived via over water rafting from Africa. |