One of the most emotional and physically
debilitating events that can happen to a person is going through a contested
divorce proceeding, whether a party, or a child of the parties. When
a marriage unit becomes "broken", it is akin to the death of a loved
one. The emotional trauma of a domestic break up can cause mild mannered
"good" people to behave in outrageous and destructive ways. Sometimes
the break up of a family is not caused by fault on any side, but rather
by a slow gradual process of growth patterns of one partner going in directions
which differ from that of the other party.
Until recent years and the advent
of marriage and family counselors, lawyers were often called upon to provide
emotional as well as legal support to the client.This was a necessity even
though the lawyer might have no particular training in this area, except
his or her own experience in representing
parties in divorce cases.Now there are trained "marriage and family
counselors" available to provide this counseling. Some even specialize
in divorce counseling.
Our society is based on a strong
family unit. At one point in our recent history, it took two jury
judgments of divorce in two different terms of Court before a divorce could
be obtained.Further, until a few years ago, the Court always had to find
"fault" on one side before a divorce could be granted. This often
led to some remarkable legal "gymnastics" on even the friendliest type
of divorces to establish "fault". For example, I have established
grounds by testimony that the Defendant's "fussing
and nagging" caused the Plaintiff to sometimes lose sleep. This
has been declared enough to have a divorce granted under the "cruel treatment"
section of the law.
Parties to a contested divorce
have even gone through several days of jury trials only to have a jury
come back and not grant a divorce. If the jury found no "fault" on
either side, or equal "fault" on both sides, they were required by law
to deny the divorce. This is no longer true, and we now have the
"no fault" divorce in Georgia which is specifically referred to as a marriage
that is "irretrievably broken", thus removing the requirement that fault
be placed on either side. There is now no effective way to stop a
person from getting a divorce in Georgia where he or she is determined
that they are not going to live with the other party ever again as married
partners.
Of course, sometimes the parties
have reached a joint decision that they no longer wish to be married or
have been separated for a period of time and reconcile themselves that
the marriage is over. When this occurs, the emotional trauma might
not be present in the divorce proceeding since any trauma has already been
worked out in the past or on a very gradual basis over a period of time.
Some lawyers will not handle contested
divorces. This is because that type of case can be emotionally draining,
not only on the parties to the divorce, but to the attorney as well.
It requires an ability on the part of the attorney to deal with a lot of
emotional pain on the part of the client. The lawyer must help the
client attempt to deal with the pain in such a way as to enable him or
her to face the reality of the situation and to devote his or her energy
to helping the lawyer protect and preserve the client's property and other
rights. Those attorneys who are experts in this area prefer to be
called specialists in "family law" rather than "divorce lawyers".
(Copyright 1987, Homer M. Scarborough, Jr.)
* The opinions expressed in From the Legal Pad are based on the laws of Georgia in force at the time of the Copyright notice, and are not intended in any way to replace the neccessity and need of conferring with a private attorney as to the laws existing in your State and jurisdication. Further, each situation is unique and the opinions herein are are general.
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