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BEARS - George Halas
moved the Decatur Staleys to Chicago in 1921. The Staleys played at Wrigley
Field, the home of baseball’s Cubs. Halas determined that if the baseball
tenants were Cubs, then his more rugged gridiron combatants should be known as
the Bears. |
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BENGALS - Paul Brown
chose this nickname for Cincinnati’s 1968 AFL expansion team because there had
been earlier football teams in the city called the Bengals. The elder Bengals
were members of the AFL in 1937, competed as an independent club in 1938, then
played in a new AFL from 1939-41 before the league again folded. |
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BILLS - The nickname
refers to William F. Cody, who was known as “Buffalo Bill.” Buffalo had a
football team called the Bisons, but the city’s minor league baseball and
hockey teams had the same name. The football team held a contest to select a new
nickname following the 1946 season. More than 4,500 entries were submitted and
Bills beat out Bullets, Nickels and Blue Devils. |
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BRONCOS
- This
nickname was also selected through a contest in January of 1960. Broncos was the
winner, referring to Denver’s Wild West heritage. Denver’s 1921 entry in the
Midwest Baseball League team was also named the Broncos. |
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BROWNS - Cleveland’s
All-American Football Conference entry was founded in 1946. Paul Brown was named
the team’s first coach and general manager. The Browns moved to Baltimore in
1996, but the team’s history remained, paving the way for the Browns to be
resurrected as an expansion team in 1999. |
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BUCCANEERS - This
name defeated more than 400 entries in a radio-sponsored competition, held one
month after Tampa was awarded the first of two expansion franchises on April 24,
1974. Buccaneers was the winner, beating out such noble competitors as Buzzards,
Sea Horses and (yes) Mafia. |
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CARDINALS - A
football club on the southwest side of Chicago was formed in 1898. The team was
known as the Normals until 1901, when founder Chris O’Brien secured some
hand-me-down jerseys from the University of Chicago. The jerseys were actually
maroon, but the color had faded, striking O’Brien as more of a cardinal tint.
The team became the Racine Cardinals, keeping the nickname as the club moved
from Chicago (1922) to St. Louis (1960) and, finally, to Phoenix (1988). |
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CHARGERS - The Los
Angeles AFL franchise held a contest in 1960. Hollywood resident Gerald Courtney
was awarded an all-expenses-paid trip to Mexico City and Acapulco after
submitting Chargers. Three reasons for choosing Chargers have been offered - it
sounded dynamic; the club’s new stationary featured a horse; and owner Baron
Hilton had recently instituted the Carte Blanche card. The team kept the name
when it moved to San Diego the following year. |
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CHIEFS - This
original AFL franchise was originally the Dallas Texans but relocated to Kansas
City. Owner Lamar Hunt picked Chiefs as a nickname to honor Kansas City mayor
Roe “The Chief” Bartle for his efforts in securing the team. Bartle promised
to enlarge Kansas City’s Municipal Stadium and guaranteed Hunt three times as
many season ticket sales as his club had in Dallas. |
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COLTS - In 1946, the
Miami Seahawks of the All-American Football Conference were relocated to
Baltimore. Charles Evans of Middle River, Md., won a name contest by submitting
Colts. His reasoning? “Colts are the youngest entry in the league, Maryland is
famous for its race horses and it is short, easily pronounced and fits well in
newspaper headlines.” The franchise kept the name when it moved to
Indianapolis in 1984. |
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COWBOYS - This name
might seem like an easy choice in Dallas, but Rangers was actually the first
name suggested. The club went with Cowboys since Rangers might cause confusion
with a local minor-league team of the same name. |
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DOLPHINS - After
Miami was awarded an AFL expansion franchise in 1965, a contest was held to
determine the name. A dozen names were forwarded to a seven-member screening
committee of local media and Dolphins was the runaway winner. Although 622
entrants submitted Dolphins, Mrs. Robert Swanson of Miami won the two lifetime
passes to Dolphins games. The tiebreaker was picking the winner and score of a
1965 tilt between Notre Dame and the University of Miami. The game ended in a
scoreless tie. |
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EAGLES - The NFL’s
Frankford Yellowjackets were awarded to a syndicate headed by Bert Bell and Lud
Wray in 1933. Bell named the new Philadelphia team Eagles in honor of the symbol
of the New Deal’s National Recovery Act. |
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FALCONS - Atlanta
held a contest in 1965 and many chose Falcons for the NFL’s newest team. The
best argument was submitted by Julia Elliot, a teacher from Griffin, Ga. - “the
Falcon is proud and dignified, with great courage and fight. It never drops its
prey. It is deadly and has a great sporting tradition.” |
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49ers - Owner Anthony
J. Morabito chose 49ers for his All-America Football Conference squad because it
reflected San Francisco’s link to the California Gold Rush. The 49ers kept the
name when they joined the NFL in 1950. |
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GIANTS - In 1925, Tim
Mara purchased New York’s first professional football team for a reported
$500. Mara decided on Giants because his team would play at the Polo Grounds,
the home of baseball’s New York Giants. The original Giants derived their name
from the city’s giant buildings. |
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JAGUARS -
Jacksonville held a contest in 1991, two years before the city was awarded the
NFL’s 30th franchise. Jaguars claimed the majority of votes, besting a group
that included Sharks, Stingrays and (ironically) Panthers. |
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JETS - New York’s
AFL squad was originally the Titans. In 1963, after three seasons, a five-man
syndicate bought the franchise. On the same day they hired Weeb Ewbank, the
owners announced that they were changing the team’s name to Jets. It sounded
like New York’s baseball Mets and LaGuardia Airport was nearby. |
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LIONS - Detroit radio
executive George Richards purchased the NFL’s Portsmouth Spartans and moved
them to the Motor City in 1934. Richards chose Lions. Felines were already
prevalent in Detroit. Baseball could claim the Tigers and a Detroit football
team called the Panthers had folded after two years in 1927. |
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PACKERS
- In 1919,
Earl “Curly” Lambeau and George Calhoun pieced together a group in the Green
Bay Press-Gazette editorial room with the notion of starting a football team.
Lambeau’s employer at the Indian Packing Company - Frank Peck - provided
jerseys, equipment and use of its athletic field for practice. Early on, the
club was identified as a project of the company, hence Packers became a natural
fit. |
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PANTHERS - The
nickname for Carolina’s 1995 expansion team was selected by team president
Mark Richardson, the son of owner Jerry Richardson. The younger Richardson also
chose the Panthers’ colors of Panther blue, silver and black. |
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PATRIOTS - A group of
New England sportswriters picked Patriots as a tribute to Patriot Day, which
celebrates Paul Revere’s ride. |
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RAIDERS - In 1960,
Oakland held a contest to pick a name for its AFL team. The fans chose Senors,
but Oakland management opted for Raiders. |
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RAMS - In 1936,
Cleveland’s new AFL franchise decided to take its name from one of the top
collegiate teams of the era, the Fordham Rams. The Rams name stuck with eventual
moves to Los Angeles (1946) and St. Louis (1995). |
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RAVENS - After a
12-year void, Baltimore again acquired an NFL team in 1996 when the Cleveland
Browns relocated. Baltimore then set up focus groups and fan polls
to help secure a new name. Ravens won out over Americans and Marauders. The name
refers to the mythical bird in Edgar Allan Poe’s poem “The Raven.” Poe
lived and died in Baltimore. |
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REDSKINS - George
Marshall headed a syndicate that purchased an NFL team for Boston in 1933. The
team would play at the home of baseball’s Boston Braves so it adopted the same
name. The following year, the Braves moved to Fenway Park and changed their name
to the Redskins. The name remained when the team moved to Washington in 1937. |
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SAINTS - The New
Orleans NFL franchise was awarded on All Saints Day (Nov. 1) in 1966. Plus, the
song “When the Saints Go Marchin’ In” in often associated with the city of
New Orleans. |
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SEAHAWKS - In a 1975
contest, Seattle’s expansion franchise received 20,365 entries, extolling 1,741
different names. Seahawks, a name denoting the city’s link to the sea, was on
151 ballots. |
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STEELERS - Pittsburgh’s
professional football team (founded in 1933) was, like its baseball neighbors,
initially dubbed the Pirates. In 1940, owner Art Rooney changed the name to
Steelers, reflecting the city’s ties to the steel industry. The name was
allegedly suggested by the wife of the team’s ticket manager. |
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TITANS - The Houston
Oilers, who played at the Astrodome from 1960-96, moved to Nashville for the
1997 season. After two seasons as the Tennessee Oilers, owner Bud Adams
announces the team will change its nickname to the Titans. “Titans come from
early Greek mythology and the fact that Nashville is known as the ‘Athens of
the South’ makes the Titans name very appropriate,” Adams said. |
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VIKINGS - General
manager Bert Rose recommended Vikings to Minnesota’s Board of Directors in
1960. The name represent both an aggressive person and the Nordic tradition
inherent in the region. |