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IMPORTANT DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTICS

 

Types of symmetry:

Asymmetric: Having no balance or symmetry

                  Tubular Sponges

 

Radial: Radiating from or converging to a common center

                             Sea Spike

 

Bilateral: where there is a similarity of parts on the right and left sides of the body

                                     Ant

 

Body Types:

Acoelomate: without a hollow, true body cavity, or coelom

                 Gnathostimulida

Pseudocoelomate: a group of invertebrates with a three-layered body that has a fluid-filled body cavity (pseudocoelom) between the endoderm and the mesoderm (the innermost and middle tissue layers)

                                                                       Planaria

Coelomate: Describes an organism with a coelom, or fluid-filled internal body cavity that is completely lined with mesoderm

                                 Cross Section of a Coelmate

 

Blastopore Developement:

 Protostome: the blastopore develops into the mouth and not the anus

                                                                    Protostome Mollusks

 

Deuterostome: the blastopore turns into the anus and not the mouth

                        Star Fish

 

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