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Transcription

Translation

Elongation Cycle

Transcription

(occurs in the nucleus)

DNA in the nucleus
DNA in the nucleus

The DNA "unzips"
The DNA

Nucleotides of mRNA use the single, "unzipped" strand of DNA as a blueprint to form a long chain (uracil is used in the place of thymine)
mRNA uses DNA as blueprint

Once the nucleotides are fused, the mRNA molecule moves away from the parent DNA strand and into the cytoplasm
mRNA in the cytoplasm

The two strands of DNA rejoin
Strands of DNA rejoin

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