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.::Life Sciences::.



Parabon Computation


Current Version: 1.4
Client Download size: Variable
OS: Windows 95+, Linux
Progress: Variable
Percent% complete: n/a

Parabon currently participates in:
  • An exhaustive regression analysis to identify the specific factors that ease the suffering of chemotherapy recipients, a gene expression analysis and a study of the molecular dynamics of protein folding to create greater understanding of the behavior of cancer cells and how they interact with potential new treatments
  • An exhaustive regression analysis of clinical trial data for Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. for a treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome.


Folding@home


Current Version: 3.24
Client Download size: 350 KB+
OS: Windows, Linux, MAC
Progress: n/a
Percent% Complete: n/a

From the project website:
"Folding@Home is a distributed computing project which studies protein folding, misfolding, aggregation, and related diseases. We use novel computational methods and large scale distributed computing, to simulate timescales thousands to millions of times longer than previously achieved. This has allowed us to simulate folding for the first time, and to now direct our approach to examine folding related disease."


Genome@home



Current Version: 0.99
Client Download size: n/a
OS: Windows, Linux
Progress: Phase 2
Percent% complete: n/a

From the project website:
Genome@home uses a computer algorithm (SPA), based on the physical and biochemical rules by which genes and proteins behave, to design new proteins (and hence new genes) that have not been found in nature. By comparing these "virtual genomes" to those found in nature, we can gain a much better understanding of how natural genomes have evolved and how natural genes and proteins work. Some important applications of the Genome@home virtual genome protein design database:
  • Engineering new proteins for medical therapy
  • Designing new pharmaceuticals
  • Assigning functions to the dozens of new genes being sequenced every day
  • Understanding protein evolution
As you can probably guess by now, designing just one new gene sequence is already computationally demanding. To design hundreds of new sequences for hundreds of proteins, literally thousands of computers are needed.


FightAIDS@home



Current Version: Entropia3000
Client Download size: 10 MB+
OS: Windows
Progress: 9,000,000 units
Percent% complete: n/a

FightAIDSatHome, a computational research project partnership between Entropia and the Olson laboratory at The Scripps Research Institute, uses your computer to assist AIDS research. Through Entropia's FightAIDSatHome project and donation of massive computing power, TSRI scientists and researchers have an ideal system to model the evolution of drug resistance and design anti-HIV drugs necessary to fight AIDS.



Community TSC



Current Version: Sengent platform
Client Download size: n/a
OS: Windows, Mac, Linux, Solaris
Progress: 6,000,000 candidates generated
Percent% complete: ongoing

The CommunityTSC project uses Sengent’s Community Grid computing framework and its D2OL software and the idle time on your personal computer to help make drugs to treat patients with TSC.

D2OL searches millions of candidate compounds (about 2 million of these compounds are available to purchase from chemical suppliers around the world) for potential drugs that fit into the targets we discovery, like fitting a key to a lock.


Übero



Current Version: 0.7.1b
Client Download size: 1000 KB+
OS: All Major Platforms
Progress: variable
Percent% Complete: variable

Übero's Java-based client allows you to participate in for-pay projects. When Ubero uses your computer to perform tasks that Ubero clients are paying for, those members who took completed assignments in the project will earn a dividend of the profits the project generated.


Sengent's Drug Design Lab


Current Version: 1.01.03
Client Download size: n/a
OS: Windows, Mac, Linux
Progress: variable
Percent% complete: Ongoing

From the project website:

The Drug Design and Optimization Lab (D2OL) works to discover drug candidates against Anthrax, Smallpox, and Ebola and will soon be adding targets for the top 5 major Bioterrorism organisms. By simply downloading a no cost, non-intrusive software application, you can contribute the idle time available on your computer to fight biological weapons even when not connected to the Internet.

The (D2OL) software is downloaded to your personal computer and given drug candidates to evaluate. Once your computer receives tasks to execute, it begins a candidate evaluation process similar to finding the right key to fit into a lock. Distributed computing technology enables the process of sending hundreds of thousands of possible key combinations to all computing devices participating in the network and managing the results generated and returned to the network once you connect again to the internet. As a user, no intervention is required and the software executes as long as it is turned on, even when disconnected from the Internet.

By applying our tested platform which uniquely takes advantage of all available computing devices within its community including personal computers, servers and eventually devices like TiVo(tm) and the Xbox(tm), we are applying massive, cost-effective computing power to drug discovery efforts. Using this computing power, our skilled methodology to identify targets (focusing on both drugability and the target's role in the pathogen's lifecycle) and collaborating with experts in computational chemistry and structure based drug design, the (D2OL) initiative is working to realize a 10 fold speed increase and 1,000 fold improvement in the accuracy of our drug discovery efforts.



The Virtual Labratory Project



Current Version: n/a
Client Download size: n/a
OS: Linux, Unix
Progress: n/a
Percent% Complete: ongoing

The Virtual Laboratory project is engaged in research, design, and development of Grid technologies that help in solving large-scale compute and data intensive science applications in the area of molecular biology. The virtual laboratory environment provides software tools and resource brokers that facilitate large-scale molecular studies on geographically distributed computational and data grid resources. This helps in examining/screening millions of chemical compounds (molecules) in the Chemical Data Bank (CDB) to identify those having potential use in drug design.

This project does not work in the way that traditional projects do. Instead of downloading a software client and having it get work assignments, you set up Globus grid computing software on your system and then make your system available to the World Wide Grid (WWG), a global computing grid. Then the Virtual Lab project coordinators can schedule computations on your system at their convenience. Because of this setup, this project is best for users with permanent Internet connections. For this project, the coordinators use their grid scheduler, called Nimrod-G, to deploy their Nimrod-G agents on your machine to do the molecule screening.



Distributed Folding



Current Version: 2.0
Client Download size: 7 MB
Supported Platforms: Windows, Linux, MAC
Progress: 12 Billion structures
Percent% complete: ongoing

From the project website:

Proteins have a vast number of folds, larger than we could hope to compute even with distributed computing. Usually only one fold is found in nature. The Distributed Folding Project aims to test our new protein folding algorithm. We want see if it can reproduce natural protein folds after making extremely large samples of many different folds.

With your help, we will create the largest samples of protein folds ever computed. First we will make 1 Billion (1,000,000,000) folds for 5 small proteins, then we will try 10 Billion (10,000,000,000) for another 10 large proteins. By the end of our first phase, we hope to make over 100 Billion protein folds spanning 15 different proteins.

The screensaver software (or text client) makes proteins using our new, fast algorithm. You can see it working as it builds proteins on your monitor. Each structure looks completely different, and each one is only a single sample of an extremely enormous conformational space. After each protein, the software measures its size and shape, and tests it in different ways to generate statistics. It saves the best protein. After building a large set of proteins, it contacts the Distributed Folding server over the Internet. It uploads statistics about all the proteins it has made, and it updates your best protein on the server.



Find-A-Drug


Current Version: 1.20j
Client Download size: 1.5 MB
OS: Windows
Progress: variable
Percent% Complete: ongoing

Help researchers find new drugs for major diseases including Cancer and HIV.


Cell Computing



Current Version:
Client Download size:
Supported Platforms:
Progress:
Percent% complete:


Help find disease-causing genes and find good materials for creating optical microprocessors in Cell Computing. The non-profit project is supported by the NTT Data Corporation. Note that this site is written completely in Japanese, but the text translates to English reasonably well in the babelfish translation. Tetsuya Matsushita has written an excellent English translation of the major information about the project and provides screenshots with translations of important information and buttons on each screen. The project is developed on the United Devices distributed computing platform. The project ends on March 20, 2003.

Important Note! This project uses the United Devices software. If you already have the United Devices client installed for the grid.org projects, installing this the Cell Computing client will uninstall the grid.org client.

The project has two sub-projects:

  • BOLERO (Bio Odyssey of Lateen Explorer for Repeated Objects), which "searches for the huge repeat of a human genome, and analyzes a relation with a cause-of-a-disease gene." (see babelfish translation)
  • OPAL (Optical Property AnaLyzer (of photonic crystals) which "looks for the material which can manufacture an optical microprocessor." (see babelfish translation)


2003
editor: Paul Lindgren